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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05187806

Motivational Interviewing With Diabetes Patients

This study was conducted in a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group to determine the effect of motivational interviewing on self-management and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes. The sample of the study consisted of 25 experimental and 26 controls, who applied to an outpatient clinic in a training and research hospital.

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Key information

Conditions

Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Endocrine System Diseases Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Ministry of Health, Gaziosmanpasa Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, 34255, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

This study was conducted in a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group to determine the effect of motivational interviewing on self-management and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes. The sample of the study consisted of 25 experimental and 26 controls, who applied to an outpatient clinic in a training and research hospital. After the pretest, the experimental group was intervened with a motivational interview (MI) method that consisted of four sessions; the control group received routine treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years and older
  • Having been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for more than 3 months
  • Being in the contemplation
  • Preparation, and/or action stages of any section of the Behavioral Change Stage Identification Form of the Trans-Theoretical Model
  • Having HbA1c levels above 6
  • Agreeing to take part in the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Having a perception disorder that will prevent communication
  • Having been diagnosed with any mental disorder

Treatment and study plan

Motivational interview

Behavioral

After the pretest, the experimental group was intervened with a motivational interview (MI) method that consisted of four sessions.The pretest and posttest Diabetes Self-Management Scale total scores and HbA1c values of the patients in the experimental and control groups were compared.

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparison of the pretest-posttest Diabetes Self-management Instrument-35 scores

    Time frame: 3 months

    The instrument is comprised of 35 questions covering the period from the previous three months to determine the frequency of the implementation of the self-management skills of the patients. The total score for the Instrument ranged from 35 to 140. A higher score showed that self-management activities were implemented on a more regular basis. Interventions consisted of four sessions of 30-60 (mean 45 min) min each. The sessions were structured according to the Behavior Change Stage Identification Form developed by the researcher by making use of the trans-theoretical model and adapting it to diabetic patients.The discussions were completed in four weeks, with one discussion held every week. The final test and the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument were applied again to the members of the intervention group in the third month after completion of the MI method sessions and in the third month to the control group.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Comparison of the pretest-posttest HbA1c values

    Time frame: 3 months

    The pretest and posttest HbA1c values of the patients in the experimental and control groups were compared in the third month.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Effects of Motivational Interviewing Intervention on Self- Management and HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2017
First posted
Jan 12, 2022
Registry last updated
Jan 12, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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