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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03285828

Motivational Interviewing Training for Medical Students: a Pilot Pre-post Study

Objective is to evaluate the impact of a basic training programme in motivational interviewing (MI) for medical students, by comparing the ability of students to promote behavioural changes through relationship skills and to conduct a motivational interview before and after training.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

About this study

Design: A pilot pre-post study in 20 students by comparing students' performance before and after MI training session.

Setting: Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, France.

Interventions: Students received three four-hour sessions of a basic MI training over a one week period. The students interviewed for 15 minutes a caregiver playing the role of a patient, six weeks before and three weeks after the training.

Main outcome measures: Global scores by two independent raters who used the Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity (MITI) 3.1.1 code, perception of student's empathy by the caregivers (CARE questionnaire), self-efficacy of students to engage in a patient-centred relationship (SEPCQ score), and student's satisfaction with the odds of achieving the target goal.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Students in clinical internships (fourth or fifth year of medical courses) in the Immunology-Infection-Inflammation-Endocrinology Division of Bicêtre Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris.
  • signed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • participation refused
  • prior training in motivational interviewing

Treatment and study plan

motivationnal interviewing training

Behavioral

The students received three four-hour sessions of basic motivationnal interviewing training :

  • Viewing and commenting on video clips illustrating motivational and non-motivational doctor-patient interactions.
  • Lectures and the distribution of memory aids.
  • Practical exercises: making "reflections", asking open questions; exploring ambivalence; dealing with resistance; expressing empathy, summarising.
  • Role-playing, based on several situations, each involving two students. The investigators deliberately chose a non-medical situation (conflict between a mother and a student asking her for pocket money to go out for fun, the day before a university examination) for the first situation. All the other situations concerned changes to healthier behaviour in a medical setting, but with a goal different from that used for the first or the second simulated interview before motivationnal interviewing training.

Primary outcomes

  1. GLOBAL MITI scores (MITI = Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity version 3.1.1)

    Time frame: 15 mn

    Global scores by two independent raters who used the Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity (MITI) 3.1.1 code

  2. perception of student's empathy by the caregivers

    Time frame: 15 mn

    CARE questionnaire (CARE = The Consultation And Relational Empathy questionnaire)

  3. self-efficacy of students to engage in a patient-centred relationship

    Time frame: 15 mn

    SEPCQ score (SEPCQ = The self-efficacy in patient-centeredness score)

  4. student's satisfaction with the odds of achieving the target goal.

    Time frame: 15 mn

    specific questionnary (Analog scale of satisfaction from 1 (not satisfied) to 10 (very statisfied))

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Bicetre Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • INSERM SC10-US19
  • University of Paris 5 - Rene Descartes

Registry information

Official study title

Optimising the Relationship Between Medical Students and Patients Through a Motivational Interviewing Training Programme: a Pilot Pre-post Study

Acronym: FEMEM

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Sep 18, 2017
Registry last updated
Sep 18, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.