Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00802360

MENOPUR® Versus FOLLISTIM®

To compare the efficacy and safety of highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) with that of follitropin beta (FOLLISTIM®) in patients who are undergoing gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

18 year–42 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Huntington Reproductive Center, Pasadena, California, United States

Loading trial locations.

About this study

This multicenter, randomized, open-label exploratory study will be performed in approximately 200 healthy females undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF). Each study center will follow its study center standard practice for in vitro fertilization (IVF) within the study parameters as noted in this protocol. The study centers will use marketed products purchased from Schraft's Pharmacy for all phases of the study (down-regulation, stimulation, ovulation induction, and luteal support). Subjects will be randomly assigned prior to the start of stimulation to highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) or follitropin beta (Follistim Pen®) for stimulation and progesterone vaginal insert (Endometrin®) or progesterone in oil for luteal support. Subjects will return to the study center for regular scheduled clinic visits as required per in vitro fertilization (IVF) protocol at the site and at specified time periods during the cycle for estradiol (E2), progesterone (P4) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) tests, and first serum pregnancy test. All subjects will be required to complete a final study visit at completion of luteal support or negative serum pregnancy test following embryo transfer.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pre-menopausal females between the ages of 18 and 42 years
  • Body mass index (BMI) of 18-34
  • Early follicular phase (day 2-4) Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) <15 IU/L and Estradiol (E2) within normal limits
  • Documented history of infertility (e.g., unable to conceive for at least one year, or for 6 months for women >38 years of age, or bilateral tubal occlusion or absence, or male factor but excluding severe male factor requiring invasive or surgical sperm retrieval. Donor sperm may be used.)
  • Transvaginal ultrasound at screening consistent with findings adequate for assisted reproductive technology (ART) with respect to uterus and adnexa
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Gestational or surrogate carrier, donor oocyte
  • Presence of any clinically relevant systemic disease (e.g., insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, uterine cancer)
  • Surgical or medical condition which, in the judgment of the Investigator or Sponsor, may interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of the drugs to be used
  • Previous In vitro fertilization (IVF) or Assisted reproductive technology (ART) failure due to a poor response to gonadotropins. Poor response is defined as development of 2 mature follicles or history of >2 previous failed in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles.
  • History of recurrent pregnancy loss (>2).
  • Presence of abnormal uterine bleeding of undetermined origin
  • Current or recent substance abuse, including alcohol or smoking >10 cigarettes per day
  • Refusal or inability to comply with the requirements of the Protocol for any reason, including scheduled clinic visits and laboratory tests
  • Participation in any experimental drug study within 30 days prior to Screening
  • Severe male factor requiring invasive or surgical sperm retrieval (e.g., microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration [MESA], testicular sperm extraction [TESE])

Treatment and study plan

menotropin

Drug

225 IU (up to 450 IU) by subcutaneous injection once per day for up to about 15 days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met.

Other names: highly purified menotropins, Menopur®, hMG

Progestrone vaginal insert

Drug

100 mg progesterone vaginal insert 2 or 3 times daily (BID or TID) (start on the day after oocyte retrieval) until 10 weeks gestation or confirmation of negative pregnancy test.

Other names: progesterone, Endometrin®

Follitropin beta

Drug

225 IU (up to 450 IU) by subcutaneous injection once per day for up to about 15 days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met.

Other names: Follistim Pen®, Follistim®

Progesterone in oil

Drug

50 mg by intramuscular injection once per day, starting on the day after oocyte retrieval until 10 weeks gestation or confirmation of negative pregnancy test.

Ganirelix

Drug

Ganirelix acetate 250 µg as a daily subcutaneous injection starting on day 6 and continuing until hCG criteria were met.

Other names: ganirelix acetate, GnRH antagonist

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Pregnancy at Week 8

    Time frame: Week 8 (Week 6 of gestation)

    The ongoing pregnancy was defined as a positive fetal heart movement (motion) at approximately six weeks of gestation and confirmed in a follow-up pregnancy ultrasound.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Follicles Observed at Day 15

    Time frame: Day 15

    The mean number of follicles observed in both ovaries at the last transvaginal ultrasound in the stimulation phase.

  2. Number of Oocytes Retrieved at Day 18

    Time frame: Approximately Day 18

    The mean number of oocytes retrieved within 34-36 hours of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration.

  3. Proportion of Oocytes Fertilized of the Total Number of Oocytes Retrieved

    Time frame: Approximately Day 19

    The proportion of the number of oocytes inseminated (fertilized) of the total number of oocytes retrieved.

  4. Number of Embryos Transferred at Three Stages of Development

    Time frame: Approximately Day 24

    The number of embryos, morula and blastocytes transferred to the study participant on either day 3 or day 5 following fertilization.

  5. Number of Embryos Frozen at Day 24

    Time frame: Approximately Day 24

    The number of embryos that were not transferred but instead were frozen for future use.

  6. Participants With Cycle Cancellation Following One In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Treatment Cycle

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 24

    A count of participants whose discontinuation was clearly documented on the study completion/termination form as 1) due to cycle cancelled or 2) cycle cancellation for risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).

  7. Participants With Biochemical Pregnancy at Day 38

    Time frame: approximately day 38 (Day 14 post embryo transfer)

    Biochemical pregnancy is a positive β-hCG pregnancy test 12-14 days post embryo transfer.

  8. Participants With Clinical Pregnancy at Week 7

    Time frame: approximately week 7

    Clinical pregnancy is the confirmation of the presence of intrauterine gestational sacs on pregnancy ultrasound examination.

  9. Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Including Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)

    Time frame: Day 1 - week 12

    Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) that started after first treatment. Severity used a three point scale:

    mild=awareness of signs/symptoms, but no disruption of usual activity moderate=event sufficient to affect usual activity (disturbing) severe=event causes inability to work or perform usual activities (unacceptable)

    Relatedness to study treatment used a four point scale: unrelated, unlikely, possible, probable.

    Seriousness refers to death, hospitalization, a life-threatening experience, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or congenital anomaly.

  10. Number of Live Births

    Time frame: Approximately 10 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Ferring Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multi-Center, Randomized, Open-Label Evaluation of MENOPUR® Versus FOLLISTIM® in GnRH Antagonist Cycles

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2010
First posted
Dec 4, 2008
Registry last updated
Nov 2, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.