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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00775723

Melatonin Production Delay in Preterm Infants

Objective: Melatonin production is known to be delayed in preterm-born infants up to 6 months of age. This might be related to exposure of preterm infants to continuous lighting in the NICU during a critical period of pineal gland development. The investigators aimed to test the profile of melatonin production in these infants at 9-12 months of age.

Methods: Twenty three term-born and 23 preterm-born infants (gestational age: 29-34 weeks) were studied. The investigators tested nocturnal urinary melatonin excretion, within a repeated measures design, both at 9 and 12 months of age. Nocturnal urine was extracted from diapers and urinary melatonin derivate (6-sulphatoxymelatonin) excretion was analyzed by ELISA assay.

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Key information

Age range

9 month–12 month

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Rambam Medical Center

Haifa, Israel

About this study

Unlike other organs which show catch up in preterm infants after one year of life, the pineal gland shows persistent delay in melatonin production. This field of research has been neglected lately although there are published recommendations for decrease of bright light in NICUs which prevents melatonin development and production, and also recommendations for melatonin treatment in cases respiration recovery in hospitalized preterm infants.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • The investigators included healthy mothers with singleton pregnancies and documented prenatal care who were admitted before term (28-34) weeks gestation to the hospital's delivery room with early uterine contractions and entering stage 1 of an anticipated spontaneous vaginal delivery or term infants born at 38-42 weeks of gestation.

Exclusion criteria

  • Mothers who showed signs of fetal distress during labor, or required Cesarean (C)c-section, or had fetuses withand estimated fetal weights < 10th percentile for gestational age and children diagnosed with
  • Genetic anomalies, congenital heart malformations, gastrointestinal disturbances and central nervous system dysfunction
  • Age < 9 months, Age > 9 months month at onset of study
  • Considered medically unstable

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Tel Aviv University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Term-Born Infants at 9 and 12 Months of Age: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Oct 20, 2008
Registry last updated
Nov 3, 2008

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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