CERMEP
Bron, France
Location contact
Yves ROSSETTI, Professor
CONTACT
Yves ROSSETTI, Professor
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
NCT Number: NCT07630324
Covert actions are cognitive processes that involves the motor system. They include motor imagery, movement preparation, action observation or action language. They imply mental simulations, based on activations of neural networks, involved in specific operations such as perceiving or acting. These mental phenomena have intrigued and still intrigue philosophers, psychologists, and neuroscientists, as they are complex and introspective processes, which play a major role in human cognition.
To decipher similarities and differences between these types of covert actions, the investigators will focus on persons living with aphantasia, which is a neurocognitive specificity present in a small proportion of the population (5 to 8%). Aphantasia is characterized by the alteration or the absence of explicit mental representations.
This population offers an ideal testbed to disentangle the involvement of cognitive and motor processes in different forms of covert actions.
By means of magnetoencephalography, this study aims to identify and compare brain patterns and their temporal dynamics in alpha and beta bands during covert actions in two groups of healthy volunteers: aphantasics and non-aphantasics (i.e., having a non-altered imagery capacity).
If covert actions indeed share brain networks, the investigators expect aphantasics to present reduced neural and behavioral activation during the explicit (i.e., motor imagery) and implicit (movement preparation, action language and action observation) forms of covert actions.
Trial opening soon.
Get Notified18 year–60 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Bron, France
Yves ROSSETTI, Professor
CONTACT
Yves ROSSETTI, Professor
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion Failure Criteria:
Identification of individuals with and without aphantasia based on responses to a questionnaire validated in the literature: Vividness of Movement Imagery Questionnaire, second version (VMIQ-2):
Scores required for inclusion in the aphantasic group
Scores required for inclusion in the non-aphantasic group
Exclusion criteria
Within a single session, measure of brain oscillations during four types of covert actions (motor imagery, action observation, action language and movement preparation).
Anatomical MRI, performed once
Before MEG and MRI, measure of vividness for internal visual imagery, external visual imagery and kinesthetic imagery (for 12 actions).
Time frame: During MEG recording
Power of beta band with whole brain analysis during each of the four covert actions (motor imagery, action observation, movement preparation and action language).
Time frame: During MEG recording
Power of alpha band with whole brain analysis during each of the four covert actions (motor imagery, action observation, movement preparation and action language).
Time frame: During MEG recording
Power of beta band in M1 during each of the four covert actions (motor imagery, action observation, movement preparation and action language).
Time frame: During MEG recording
Power of alpha band in M1 during each of the four covert actions (motor imagery, action observation, movement preparation and action language).
Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Other
Cerebral Oscillations During Covert Actions in Aphantasia
Acronym: MEGAPHANTASIA
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.