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NCT Number: NCT07405229

MEdical Treatment in Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation Patients

A person who has experienced a cardiac arrest with no apparent cause is at risk of having recurrent cardiac arrest. Hence an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) is recommended on empirical grounds. Today, there is no uniform way of approaching prevention of recurrence in idiopathic ventricular fibrillation (IVF) patients, beside ICD implantation. Better reatment and risk stratification tools are needed Medical treatment in these patients has never been assessed systematically, but at least some patients with no apparent diagnosis are on betablocker treatment. It is not known if low-doselow dose betablocker treatment is beneficial in these patients.

This study investigates the effect of betablocker treatment to reduce arrhythmic burden in IVF patients.

No predictors for appropriate ICD therapy have been identified in patients with IVF. It is also explored if toxicological and/or genetic profiles, together with in depth machine learning simulation data on repolarization patterns from IVF-ECGs compared to controls, can be used as risk stratification tools.

Lastly, QOL in IVF patients and the impact of beta blocker treatment will be investigated.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

The Heart Center, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Dr., Denmark

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Resuscitated OHCA patients admitted to one of the participating hospitals.

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Suspected cardiac cause of cardiac arrest

Exclusion criteria

OHCA patients

  • With Ischemic heart disease.
  • Obvious non-cardiac cause of cardiac arrest
  • Congenital heart disease
  • Do not speak or understand Danish
  • Foreigners -

Treatment and study plan

Beta-blocker treatment group

Drug

The betablocker given to the patient will be prioritized: 1) A non-selective betablocker: Propranolol Retard 80 mg daily or Nadolol 40 mg daily OR 2) A selective betablocker: Atenolol 25 mg daily, Bisoprolol 2.5 mg daily or Metoprolol 50 mg.

Primary outcomes

  1. First appropriate therapy by ICD or 3 years after discharge

    Time frame: 3 years

    Primary outcome will be either first appropriate therapy by ICD (anti tachycardia pacing or DC conversion), or aborted shock or non-sustained ventricualr fibrillation detected by the ICD, where the treating physician opts for a change in medication, or no therapy from the ICD 3 years after randomization, whichever comes first.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life at 3 months

    Time frame: 3 months

    Quality of life will be assessed by trained nurses. Focus will be on betablocker therapy and overall cognitive abilities after cardiac arrest. Patients will be assessed using the SF-36 (v1) quality of life tool. The patients will be assessed 3 months after discharge.

  2. Quality of Life at 1 year

    Time frame: 1 year

    Quality of life will be assessed by trained nurses. Focus will be on betablocker therapy and overall cognitive abilities after cardiac arrest. Patients will be assessed using the SF-36 (v1) quality of life tool. The patients will be assessed 3 1 year after discharge.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Bo G Winkel, MD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+4535459759

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Bo Gregers Winkel

Other

Collaborators

  • Danish Heart Foundation
  • Per Henriksen Foundation
  • RH research funds
  • The Novo Nordisk Foundation

Registry information

Official study title

Investigation of RIsk Factors in Out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest Patients, and MEdical Treatment in Idiopathic Ventricular Fibrillation Patients

Acronym: RIME-IVF

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2032
Study completion
2035
First posted
Feb 12, 2026
Registry last updated
Feb 12, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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