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NCT Number: NCT04468841

Measuring Cell-Free DNA (cfDNA) Levels in People With Follicular Lymphoma

The researchers are doing this study to measure and test cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in the blood before, during, and after first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. They will look at whether cfDNA levels are related to a person's response to the usual first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. Researchers also want to understand how different genetic changes in follicular lymphoma relate to a person's response to the usual first-line treatment.

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

Loading trial locations.

About this study

This is a non-therapeutic protocol aimed to assess the ability of the s cfDNA assay to detect clinical response in FL when compared to conventional approaches for assessing response, such as PET-CT scans.

Study assessments will include: 1) identification of the mutations present in the primary tumor, 2) identification of these mutations in the peripheral blood samples collected before initiation of standard therapy, after 2 cycles of therapy, at the completion of 6-8 cycles of induction therapy, and then every 6 months for a total of 2 years from the initiation of therapy using a cfDNA assay. For patients who receive RT, peripheral blood samples will be collected before initiation of RT, and then 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months and 24 months post RT using a s cfDNA assay.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • ≥18 years of age at time of signing informed consent. Consent is permitted from either the participant or from a Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) on their behalf.
  • Histology-confirmed follicular lymphoma grade 1-3a, verified by the enrolling institution
  • Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and all the protocol requirements
  • Measurable FDG-avid disease
  • Not applicable for retrospective patients in CR

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients receiving second or greater line of therapy (except in retrospective cohort of long-term survivors of FL [i.e. >10 years out from frontline treatment])

Treatment and study plan

cfDNA testing

Diagnostic Test

peripheral blood samples collected before initiation of standard therapy, after 2 cycles of therapy, at the completion of 6-8 cycles of induction therapy, and then every 6 months for a total of 2 years from the initiation of therapy using a cfDNA assay. For retrospective patients, blood samples will be collected once.

sample of saliva or fingernail clipping

Other

collected in clinic one time

pre-treatment test specimen

Diagnostic Test

From bone marrow, blood, lymph node, or alternate site to identify tumor-specific mutations. For retrospective patients initial tumor tissue (if available).

PET/CT, CT, or MRI testing

Diagnostic Test

PET/CT scans are required at baseline and at the patient's end-of-treatment visit. The other standard-of-care scan timepoints can be performed using PET/CT, dedicated CT, or MRI per the treating investigator's discretion.

Primary outcomes

  1. whether the assay can correctly identify presence of disease in patients with measurable disease

    Time frame: 2 years

    Response will be evaluated using the updated response criteria entitled, "The Lugano Classification" system. The investigator will use of the 5-point scale for visually assessing response on the pre- and end-of-treatment FDGPET/CT scans. This scale is commonly referred to as the Deauville criteria; it was developed by international experts in the field at the First International Workshop on interim-PET in Lymphoma in Deauville in 2009 and is routinely applied to patients undergoing lymphoma directed therapy. The 5-point scale is described in the table below.

    1 No residual uptake 2 Uptake ≤ mediastinum 3 Uptake > mediastinum but ≤ liver 4 Uptake moderately > liver 5 Markedly increased uptake at any site or progression

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Other

Registry information

Official study title

An Exploratory Study to Correlate the Level of Cell-free DNA With Response to First-line Treatment in Patients With Follicular Lymphoma

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jul 13, 2020
Registry last updated
Jun 17, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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