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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00215644

Matuzumab Treatment With Epirubicin, Cisplatin and Capecitabine (ECX) in Esophago-Gastric Cancer

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of experimental treatment matuzumab and ECX chemotherapy, with ECX chemotherapy. Participants invited to take part have metastatic cancer of the esophagus (gullet) or stomach.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Research Site, Essen, Germany

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the lower third of the esophagus
  • Metastatic disease
  • Immunohistological evidence of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) expression from archived tissues
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) 0-1
  • At least 1 measurable lesion (modified World Health Organization criteria)

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous chemotherapy, unless neo-adjuvant or adjuvant therapy completed greater than (>) 12 months prior to study treatment
  • Radiotherapy or major surgery within 4 weeks prior to treatment
  • Brain metastases
  • Peripheral neuropathy or ototoxicity greater than or equal to (>/=) Grade 2 (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 3 [NCICTC V3])
  • Abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG)

Treatment and study plan

Matuzumab

Drug

Participants will receive matuzumab 800 milligrams (mg) intravenously (IV) every week, until disease progression (PD), unacceptable toxicity, death, or consent is withdrawn.

Other names: EMD 72000

Epirubicin

Drug

Participants will receive epirubicin 50 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) on Day 1 of 21-day cycle up to a maximum of 8 cycles.

Cisplatin

Drug

Participants will receive cisplatin 60 mg/m^2 on Day 1 of 21-day cycle up to a maximum of 8 cycles.

Capecitabine

Drug

Participants will receive capecitabine 1250 mg/m^2 daily in a 21-day cycles up to a maximum of 8 cycles.

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Objective Response Assessed by Independent Review Committee

    Time frame: Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3 years)

    Objective response was defined as having a complete response (CR) or a partial response (PR). Response assessment was performed using modified World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. CR: disappearance of all index and non-index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. PR: greater than (>) 50 percent (%) decrease from baseline in sum of product of diameters of index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Duration of Objective Response Assessed by Independent Review Committee

    Time frame: From first documented objective response to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3 years)

    Objective response was defined as having a CR or a PR. Response assessment was performed using modified WHO criteria. CR: disappearance of all index and non-index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. PR: >50% decrease from baseline in sum of product of diameters of index lesions, without appearance of any new lesion. Duration of objective response was defined as time from first appearance of CR or PR to time of PD (PD: >25% increase in one or more lesions, or appearance new lesions) or death. Duration of objective response was to be assessed using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

  2. Progression-Free Survival

    Time frame: Baseline up to PD or death due to any cause (up to approximately 3 years)

    PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documentation of PD or to death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. PD: >25% increase in one or more lesions, or appearance new lesions. PFS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    Time frame: Baseline until death due to any cause (up to approximately 3 years)

    OS was defined as the duration from randomization to death (due to any cause). OS was estimated using Kaplan-Meier analysis.

  4. Best Overall Change From Baseline in European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Global Health Status (GHS)/Quality of Life (QoL) Score

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1), Post Baseline (Up to 3 Years)

    EORTC QLQ-C30 included GHS/QoL, functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), symptom scales (fatigue, pain, nausea/vomiting), and single items (dyspnea, appetite loss, insomnia, constipation, diarrhea, financial difficulties). Most questions from EORTC QLQ-C30 were a 4-point scale (1/Not at All to 4/Very Much), except Items 29-30, which comprise GHS scale and were a 7-point scale (1/Very Poor to 7/Excellent). For this instrument, GHS/QOL was linearly transformed and ranged 0-100, where lower scores indicate poorer functioning (e.g., worsening) and higher scores indicate better functioning (e.g., improvement). EORTC QLQ-C30 GHS/QoL score at baseline and best overall change from baseline (throughout study) are reported.

  5. Protein Biomarkers Levels

    Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 3 years

  6. Percentage of Participants With Anti-Matuzumab Antibodies

    Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 3 years

  7. Matuzumab Serum Concentration

    Time frame: Baseline up to approximately 3 years

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Randomized Phase II Open-Label Controlled Study of EMD 72000 (Matuzumab), in Combination With the Chemotherapy Regimen ECX or the Chemotherapy Regimen ECX Alone as First-line Treatment in Subjects With Metastatic Esophago-Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Acronym: MATRIX EG

Important dates

Study start
2005
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Sep 22, 2005
Registry last updated
Nov 2, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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