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NCT Number: NCT05990244

Magnetic Resonance Elastography in Glioma: Exploring Tumor Stiffness and Adhesion

this study will investigate the relationship between tumor stiffness and adhesion in gliomas using MRE. By utilizing preoperative MRE and Intraoperative neuronavigation, followed by comprehensive molecular pathology analysis, we aim to explore the correlation of tumor stiffness and adhesion with molecular and genetic characteristics of gliomas. Additionally, the predictive value of MRE in terms of pathological staging and prognosis will be determined. This research may pave the way for improved clinical decision-making, personalized treatment approaches, and more accurate clinical trials for glioma patients.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Shengjing Hospital

Shenyang, Liaoning, 110000, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Anhua Wu, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+8618900925766

Anhua Wu, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wen Cheng, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Xiufang Ren, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Yu Shi, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+8618940259980

Yu Shi, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) is an advanced imaging technique that measures the mechanical properties of tissues, providing valuable information about tissue stiffness, elasticity, and adhesion. In the case of gliomas, a type of brain tumor arising from glial cells, MRE has shown promising potential in the diagnosis, classification, and prediction of pathological and molecular features.

This clinical trial aims to investigate the relationship between tumor stiffness, adhesion, glioma grading, and genetic alterations by combining magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) imaging findings with molecular pathological analysis. Moreover, the study aims to predict patient survival based on the physical properties of the tumor.

Preoperatively, we will use MRE to enhance the accuracy of navigation and determine tumor stiffness and adhesion properties. Intraoperatively, under the guidance of neuronavigation, tissue samples will be obtained, and the operating surgeon will assess the tumor's stiffness, elasticity, and degree of adhesion.

Postoperatively, all tissue specimens will undergo molecular pathological analysis. The integration of MRE findings with molecular pathology data will enable precise classification and subtyping of gliomas.

Furthermore, all patients will receive systematic treatment after surgery, and long-term follow-ups will be conducted. This comprehensive approach combining MRE, molecular pathology analysis, and clinical follow-up aims to investigate the predictive value of MRE in terms of molecular pathological features and prognosis in gliomas.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • age older than 18 years
  • Karnofsky performance status higher than 60
  • with written informed consent
  • MRE performed within one week before surgery
  • tumor diameter > 2 cm

Exclusion criteria

  • previous treatment for glioma
  • inability to complete MRE due to intolerance (e.g., vibration-related discomfort or claustrophobia)
  • completed MRE with suboptimal wave image quality (e.g., motion artifacts or inad-equate wave amplitude)
  • failure to proceed with surgery after MRE
  • missing IDH results

Treatment and study plan

Magnetic Resonance Elastography

Diagnostic Test

Undergo MRE and routine MRI

Other names: MRE

Assessment and Recording

Procedure

Undergo recording of tumor stiffness during surgery and molecular pathological classification through genetic analysis

Primary outcomes

  1. Surgical assessment of tumor stiffness

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 weeks

    The surgeon will score the tumor stiffness in seven aspects, ranging from 1 to 5 points: Tumor size; Shape of tumor; Tumor texture; Stiffness of the tumor's capsule; Stiffness of the tumor's central region; Primary methods of tumor removal; Features of tumor's capsule.

  2. Surgical assessment of tumor adhesion

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 weeks

    The surgeon will score the tumor's adhesion based on seven aspects, ranging from 1 to 4 points: Stripping instruments; Frequency of use of sharp instruments; Adhesion range; Degree of tumor resection; Cranial nerve anatomy preservation; Brain tissue anatomy preservation; Neurological function (compared with preoperative).

  3. Radiological assessment of tumor stiffness

    Time frame: MRE performed within one week before surgery

    Tumor stiffness, measured in kilopascals (kPa), will be compared with its normal-appearing contralateral white matter using MRE by creating a lesion region of interest (ROI). Images were acquired on a 3T MR imaging unit with a vibration frequency of 60 Hz. The performance of the use of tumor stiffness to predict tumor grade was evaluated with the Wilcoxon rank sum, 1-way ANOVA, and Tukey-Kramer tests.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Shengjing Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Comprehensive Assessment of Tumor Stiffness and Adhesion in Glioma Using Magnetic Resonance Elastography: A Prospective Study

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Aug 14, 2023
Registry last updated
Dec 2, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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