Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01795443

Lumbar Proprioception in Lower Back Pain Patients Versus Healthy Subjects : a Comparative Study on the Effects of Low- and High-frequency Muscle Vibrations

The primary objective of this study is to compare the lumbar proprioception of patients with chronic back pain to that of healthy volunteers during low- and high-frequency muscle vibration.

The order of measures (low frequency of vibration, high frequency vibration and no vibration) is randomized in a cross-over design.

Patients and volunteers are matched by age and body mass index.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

CHU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau

Nîmes, Gard, 30029, France

About this study

The secondary objectives of this study are:

A-Measure the effect of low- and high-frequency vibrations on lumbar repositioning in patients with chronic lower back pain.

B-Measure the effect of low- and high-frequency vibrations on lumbar repositioning in healthy volunteers.

Our working hypothesis is that low frequency vibrations induce an illusion of shortening, and high frequency vibrations induce an illusion of elongation. The variability of the error should not increase.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

for patients:

  • The patient must have given his/her informed and signed consent
  • The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
  • The patient has had chronic low back pain (which did NOT originate in a postoperative setting) for at least 6 months

Inclusion criteria

for healthy volunteers:

  • The subject must have given his/her informed and signed consent
  • The subject must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan

Exclusion criteria

for patients:

  • The patient is under judicial protection, or any kind of guardianship
  • The patient refuses to sign the consent
  • It is impossible to correctly inform the patient
  • The patient is pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding
  • The patient has a history of spinal surgery
  • The patient has a history of preexisting postural disorder preceding low back pain
  • The patient has been treated in the last month (e.g. back pain injections)
  • The patient has a balance disorder, blindness, inability to perform the experimental protocol

Exclusion criteria

for healthy volunteers:

  • The subject is under judicial protection, or any kind of guardianship
  • The subject refuses to sign the consent
  • It is impossible to correctly inform the subject
  • The subject is pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding
  • The subject has a history of spinal surgery
  • The subject has a history of preexisting postural disorder preceding low back pain
  • The subject has been treated in the last month (e.g. back pain injections)
  • The subject has a balance disorder, blindness, inability to perform the experimental protocol
  • The subject has a history of acute low back pain > 15 days or which has resulted in leave from work for more than 7 days in the 5 years preceding the study

Treatment and study plan

Calibration

Other

Subjects will be seated on a table, feet dangling, blindfolded, arms crossed over the chest and held in place by bandages to minimize the visual and proprioceptive inputs that may contribute to the realization of the task.

The investigator uses an electronic goniometer to measure the maximal extension and flexion during a pelvic pivot. These measures will be used to determine a "target" position midway along the pelvic movement range.

Practice

Other

Propioception test: The movement required is flexion - extension of the lumbar spine without moving the shoulders; it is a pelvic rocking motion. The patients will be helped to the target position by the investigator. After keeping the target position for 5 seconds, they will be asked to completely pivot the pelvis to a forward position, then return to the target position.

Each subject will have three (non-measured) tries at the proprioception test without vibration, then three tries with low frequency vibration (20 Hertz), and then three tries with high frequency vibration (60 Hertz). Between each series of tries, a 2-minute rest period with walking is required.

Measures - no vibration

Other

The movements required are performed without vibration.

The movement required is flexion - extension of the lumbar spine without moving the shoulders; it is a pelvic rocking motion. The patients will be helped to the target position by the investigator. After keeping the target position for 5 seconds, they will be asked to completely pivot the pelvis to a forward position, then return to the target position. This test is repeated five times.

The investigator measures the lumbar angle using an electronic goniometer twice during each of the five tests: once after the patient is helped to the target angle, and once after the patient tries to "remember" the target angle by his/herself.

Measures - low vibration

Other

The movements required are performed with low frequency vibration (20 Hertz on following device: VIBRALGIC 5; manufacturer = Electronique Conseil).

The movement required is flexion - extension of the lumbar spine without moving the shoulders; it is a pelvic rocking motion. The patients will be helped to the target position by the investigator. After keeping the target position for 5 seconds, they will be asked to completely pivot the pelvis to a forward position, then return to the target position. This test is repeated five times.

The investigator measures the lumbar angle using an electronic goniometer twice during each of the five tests: once after the patient is helped to the target angle, and once after the patient tries to "remember" the target angle by his/herself.

Measures - high vibration

Other

The movements required are performed with low frequency vibration (20 Hertz on following device: VIBRALGIC 5; manufacturer = Electronique Conseil).

The movement required is flexion - extension of the lumbar spine without moving the shoulders; it is a pelvic rocking motion. The patients will be helped to the target position by the investigator. After keeping the target position for 5 seconds, they will be asked to completely pivot the pelvis to a forward position, then return to the target position. This test is repeated five times.

The investigator measures the lumbar angle using an electronic goniometer twice during each of the five tests: once after the patient is helped to the target angle, and once after the patient tries to "remember" the target angle by his/herself.

Primary outcomes

  1. Measurement erreur

    Time frame: Baseline (day O)

    Measures are made with an electronic goniometer.

    Measurement erreur = (Lumbar angle in the target position) - (lumbar angle in patient-perceived target position)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes

Other

Registry information

Acronym: Vibrioception

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Feb 20, 2013
Registry last updated
Mar 26, 2015

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.