Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00565461

LT Vaccine Patch Self-Administration Study

To evaluate the immune responses achieved following self-administered heat-labile enterotoxin of E. coli (LT) vaccination by transcutaneous immunization compared to the immune responses achieved by clinician-administered vaccination.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Age range

18 year–64 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Arkansas Medical Research Testing, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible to participate in the study:

  • Healthy adult males or females 18-64 years of age with signed Informed Consent.
  • Women who are not post-menopausal or surgically sterile must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening and within 24 hours of each vaccination with understanding (through Informed Consent process) to not become pregnant over the duration of the study, and must agree to employ an effective form of birth control for the duration of the study. Acceptable forms of birth control are: abstinence, hormonal contraceptives (oral, injectable, implant, patch, ring), double-barrier contraceptives (condom or diaphragm, with spermicide), and IUD.

Exclusion criteria

Subjects meeting any of the following criteria are not eligible for participation in the study:

  • Laboratory abnormalities [as determined by the Toxicity Grading Scale (grade 1-4)] at laboratory screening
  • Abnormalities at physical examination [as determined by the Toxicity Grading Scale (grade 1-4)]
  • Known allergies to any component of the vaccine
  • Known allergies to adhesives
  • Participated in research involving investigational product within 30 days before planned date of first vaccination
  • Donated blood or blood products such as plasma within the past 30 days
  • Ever received investigational enterotoxigenic E. coli, LT, or LT (R192G) or NasalFlu, Berna Biotech, Ltd
  • Ever received cholera toxin or vaccine (e.g. Orochol™, Dukoral™)
  • History of traveler's diarrhea in the previous two years
  • History of abdominal surgery (excluding C-Section, hysterectomy, cosmetic surgery, liposuction, appendectomy, cholecystectomy, ventral hernia repair, and other surgeries not pertaining to gastrointestinal problems) or history of, or recent acute gastrointestinal (GI) illness
  • Positive serology for HIV-1, HIV-2, HBsAg, or HCV
  • Medical history of acute or chronic skin disease at vaccination area(s)
  • Active skin allergy
  • Signs of acute skin infection, sunburn or skin abnormalities at the vaccination area(s) including fungal infections, severe acne, or active contact dermatitis, or a history of keloid formation
  • Excessively hirsute at the vaccination area(s) that would interfere with patch adhesion in the opinion of the Investigator
  • Visible tattoos or marks (tattoos/scars) at the vaccination area(s) that would prevent appropriate dermatologic monitoring of the vaccination site(s)
  • Fever greater than or equal to 38.0°C (100.4°F) at the time of planned vaccination
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Acute illness at screening or at baseline; or
  • Employee of the investigational site.

Treatment and study plan

Heat-Labile Enterotoxin of E. coli (LT)

Biological

37.5ug patch applied on either the deltoid or the thigh

Other names: TD Vaccine System

Primary outcomes

  1. GMTs After a Self-administered LT Vaccine Patch (In-clinic or Away From Clinic) Compared to a Clinician-administered LT Vaccine Patch.

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 35, Day 194

    The primary endpoint of this trial was to compare the immunogenicity (i.e., GMTs, GMFRs and seroconversion rates for LT IgG and IgA) of subject self-administered [second] vaccination with clinician-administered [second] vaccination, using the deltoid/thigh (Vaccination 1/Vaccination 2) treatment regimen.

    GMT: geometric mean titer

  2. GMFR After a Self-administered LT Vaccine Patch (In-clinic or Away From Clinic) Compared to a Clinician-administered LT Vaccine Patch.

    Time frame: Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 35, Day 194

    The primary endpoint of this trial was to compare the immunogenicity (i.e., GMTs, GMFRs and seroconversion rates for LT IgG and IgA) of subject self-administered [second] vaccination with clinician-administered [second] vaccination, using the deltoid/thigh (Vaccination 1/Vaccination 2) treatment regimen.

    GMFR: geometric mean fold ratio GMFRs relative to the baseline titer were determined for LT IgG and LT IgA at each post-baseline time point. All GMFRs were based on log10-transformed data.

  3. Seroconversion After a Self-administered LT Vaccine Patch (In-clinic or Away From Clinic) Compared to a Clinician-administered LT Vaccine Patch.

    Time frame: Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 35, Day 194

    The primary endpoint of this trial was to compare the immunogenicity (i.e., GMTs, GMFRs and seroconversion rates (SCR) for LT IgG and IgA) of subject self-administered [second] vaccination with clinician-administered [second] vaccination, using the deltoid/thigh (Vaccination 1/Vaccination 2) treatment regimen.

    seroconversion (SC): two-fold or greater rise in titer relative to Day 0 for LT IgG and a four-fold or greater rise in titer relative to Day 0 for LT IgA

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Adverse Events for Self-administered LT Vaccine Patch and Comparison to the Clinician-administered LT Vaccine Patch

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Evaluation of Immunogenicity (GMT) for Deltoid/Thigh (Prime/Boost) Versus Deltoid/Deltoid Administered LT Vaccine.

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Safety for Self-administration In-clinic Compared to Self-administration Away From the Clinic.

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Evaluation of Immunogenicity (GMT) for Self-administration In-clinic Compared to Self-administration Away From the Clinic.

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Evaluation of Immunogenicity (GMFR) for Deltoid/Thigh (Prime/Boost) Versus Deltoid/Deltoid Administered LT Vaccine

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. Evaluation of Immunogenicity (SCR) for Deltoid/Thigh (Prime/Boost) Versus Deltoid/Deltoid Administered LT Vaccine

    Time frame: 6 months

  7. Evaluation of Immunogenicity (GMFR) for Self-administration In-clinic Compared to Self-administration Away From the Clinic

    Time frame: 6 months

  8. Evaluation of Immunogenicity (SCR) for Self-administration In-clinic Compared to Self-administration Away From the Clinic

    Time frame: 6 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Intercell USA, Inc.

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Randomized, Open-Label Study to Compare the Immunogenicity and Safety of a Self-Administered LT Vaccine Patch With an LT Vaccine Patch Administered by a Clinician

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2008
First posted
Nov 30, 2007
Registry last updated
Mar 30, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.