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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00289718

Long-Term Immune Persistence of GSK Biologicals' Combined Hepatitis A & B Vaccine Injected According to a 0,1,6 Month Schedule

The aim of this study is to evaluate the long-term persistence of hepatitis A and B antibodies at Years 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 years after subjects received their first dose of a 3 dose vaccination schedule of combined hepatitis A/hepatitis B vaccine. The Protocol Posting has been updated in order to comply with the FDA Amendment Act, Sep 2007.

This protocol posting deals with objectives & outcome measures of the extension phase at year 11 to 15.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

GSK Investigational Site

Ghent, 9000, Belgium

About this study

This is a long-term follow-up study at Years 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 after primary vaccination with GSK Biologicals' hepatitis A/hepatitis B vaccine (three-dose schedule, 3 different lots). To evaluate the long-term antibody persistence, volunteers will be bled at Years 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 after the first vaccine dose of the primary vaccination course to determine their anti-HAV and anti-HBs antibody concentrations.

No additional subjects will be recruited during the course of this long-term study.

If a subject has become seronegative for anti-HAV antibodies or lost anti-HBs seroprotection concentrations at the long-term blood sampling time point (i.e. Years 11, 12, 13, 14 or 15), he/ she will be offered an additional vaccine dose.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects participating in this study should have received three-dose primary vaccination with combined hepatitis A/hepatitis B vaccine in the primary study.
  • Written informed consent will be obtained from each subject before the blood sampling visit of each year

Treatment and study plan

TWINRIX™ ADULT

Biological

Intramuscular administration

Primary outcomes

  1. Anti-hepatitis A Virus (Anti-HAV) Antibody Concentration

    Time frame: At Years 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 after the first vaccine dose of the 3-dose primary vaccination

    Concentrations given as geometric mean concentration (GMC) expressed as milli-international unit per millilitre (mIU/mL).

  2. Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local Symptoms.

    Time frame: During the 4-day (Day 0-3) follow-up period after additional HBV vaccination

    Solicited local symptoms assessed include pain, redness and swelling. Any was defined as occurrence of the specified solicited local symptom regardless of its intensity. Grade 3 pain was defined as pain that prevented normal everyday activities. Grade 3 swelling was greater than 100 millimeters (mm) i.e. >100mm.

  3. Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-HAV Antibodies

    Time frame: At Years 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 after the first vaccine dose of the 3-dose primary vaccination

    A seropositive subject was defined as a vaccinated subject who had a anti-HAV antibody titres ≥ 33 mIU/ml.

  4. Anti-hepatitis B Surface Antigen (Anti-HBs) Antibody Concentration

    Time frame: At Years 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 after the first vaccine dose of the 3-dose primary vaccination

    Concentrations given as GMC expressed as mIU/mL. NOTE: There was a change of assay kit at Year 15 time-point, thus for the sake of bridging, blood samples corresponding to Year 14 were re-tested with ChemiLuminescence ImmunoAssay (CLIA). From Year 11 to Year 14, anti-HBs antibody concentrations were tested with ELISA with cut-off of 3.3 mIU/mL while, Year 14* onwards, anti-HBs antibody concentrations were tested with the CLIA with cut-off of 6.2 mIU/mL.

  5. Number of Subjects Seropositive for Anti-HB Antibodies

    Time frame: At Years 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 after the first vaccine dose of the 3-dose primary vaccination

    A seropositive subject was defined as a vaccinated subject who had anti-HB antibody titres ≥ 1 mIU/mL.

    NOTE: There was a change of assay kit at Year 15 time-point, thus for the sake of bridging, blood samples corresponding to Year 14 were re-tested with ChemiLuminescence ImmunoAssay (CLIA)

  6. Number of Subjects Seroprotected for Anti-HBs Antibodies.

    Time frame: At Years 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 after the first vaccine dose of the 3-dose primary vaccination

    A seroprotected subject was defined as a subjects with the anti-HBs titres ≥ 10 mIU/mL.

    NOTE: There was a change of assay kit at Year 15 time-point, thus for the sake of bridging, blood samples corresponding to Year 14 were re-tested with ChemiLuminescence ImmunoAssay (CLIA)

  7. Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAE)

    Time frame: During the follow-up period after additional vaccination (minimum 30 days)

    A SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that: resulted in death, was life threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity or was a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject. Any was defined as occurrence of any symptom regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination and related was an event assessed by the investigator as causally related to the study vaccination.

  8. Anti-Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (Anti-HBs) Antibody Concentration

    Time frame: Before the additional dose and 1 month after the additional dose

    Concentrations given as GMC expressed as mIU/mL. If a subject became seronegative (< 10 mIU/mL) at any of the long-term blood sampling timepoint, he/she was offered an additional vaccine dose.

  9. Number of Subjects Reporting Any Solicited General Symptoms.

    Time frame: During the 4-day (Day 0-3) follow-up period after additional HBV vaccination

    Solicited general symptoms assessed included fatigue, headache, malaise, nausea, vomiting and fever. Any was defined as any solicited general symptom reported irrespective of intensity and relationship to vaccination.

  10. Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited Adverse Events (AE)

    Time frame: During the 30-day follow-up period after additional vaccination

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.

  11. Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time frame: At Years 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 after the first vaccine dose of the 3-dose primary vaccination

    A SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that: resulted in death, was life threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, resulted in disability/incapacity or was a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject. Any was defined as occurrence of any symptom regardless of intensity grade or relation to vaccination and related was an event assessed by the investigator as causally related to the study vaccination.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

GlaxoSmithKline

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Long-Term Persistence Follow-up Study to Evaluate the Immune Persistence of GSK Biologicals' Combined Hepatitis A / Hepatitis B Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers

Important dates

Study start
2004
Primary completion
2005
Study completion
2005
First posted
Feb 10, 2006
Registry last updated
Feb 15, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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