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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01289262

Long Term Comparison of Two Different Techniques of Uterine Cesarean Incision Closure

Cesarean section (C/S) is an operation most commonly performed in Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics. Complications related with incomplete healing of Kerr uterine incision after C/S (adhesions, separation (dehiscence), endometritis, endometriosis, anomalous placentation in subsequent pregnancies, incomplete or complete uterine rupture in subsequent pregnancies, ...) are very important issues. Classically Kerr incision is repaired with continuous locked suturing. Purse string suturing of Kerr incision may reduce the size of the incision and in turn may reduce short and long term complications. For this reason, the investigators aimed to compare two closure techniques.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–40 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Health Institutes of Turkey ISTANBUL, TURKEY

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

In the clinic, patients undergoing cesarean section that meet the criteria for inclusion into the study and agreed to participate in the study will be randomized into two groups (computer-assisted randomization method will be used.) In the first group of patients classical closure method of Kerr incision(double layered continuously locked suturing) will be used. In the second group of patients double layered purse string closure technique will be used.

Women will be followed for a subsequent pregnancy in the next average 6 years. If they become pregnant again they will be followed up during pregnancy for comparison of long-term effects of the two suture techniques. Patients will be followed especially from the aspects of placental anomalies. Presence of intra-abdominal adhesions, uterine dehiscence, placenta previa, placental invasion anomalies (eg, placenta accreta and others)and incomplete or complete rupture will be compared between two groups.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Term (> 37 weeks) pregnancy
  • Cervical dilatation < 4 cm
  • Kerr incision
  • Age > 18 years old

Exclusion criteria

  • Being in active phase of labor
  • Emergency situations (fetal distress, cord prolapse, placental abruption,severe pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, placenta previa, vasa previa )
  • Having a history of uterine surgery (myomectomy, hysterotomy) other than CS
  • Extension of Kerr incision
  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Maternal diabetes mellitus
  • Maternal connective tissue disease
  • Uterine malformation
  • Uterine fibroids on Kerr incision line
  • Chorioamnionitis

Treatment and study plan

Purse string closure technique

Procedure

Uterine incision will be closed with purse string closure technique.

Other names: Uterine incision in C/S

Continuously locked closure technique

Procedure

Uterine incision will be closed with continuously locked closure technique

Other names: Uterine incision in C/S

Primary outcomes

  1. Placenta Previa

    Time frame: Subsequent pregnancy within next average 6 years

    It will be noted whether placenta previa in cesarean operation of the subsequent pregnancy within next average 6 years, and two groups will be compared.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Placenta Insertion Anomalies

    Time frame: Subsequent pregnancy within next average 6 years

    It will be noted whether placenta insertion anomalies (placenta accreta and others) in cesarean operation of the subsequent pregnancy within next average 6 years, and two groups will be compared.

  2. Uterine Rupture

    Time frame: Subsequent pregnancy within next average 6 years

    It will be noted whether uterine rupture (incomplete or complete, dehiscence of uterine incision) in cesarean operation of the subsequent pregnancy within next average 6 years, and two groups will be compared.

  3. Intra-abdominal Adhesions

    Time frame: Up to average 6 years

    It will be noted whether intra-abdominal adhesion in cesarean operation of the subsequent pregnancy within next average 6 years, and two groups will be compared.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital

Other Gov

Registry information

Official study title

Long Term Comparison of Double Layer Continuously Locked Closure of Uterine Incision in Cesarean Section Versus Double Layer Purse String Closure (Turan Technique): A Prospective Randomized Study

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2023
First posted
Feb 3, 2011
Registry last updated
Aug 19, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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