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NCT Number: NCT06190782

Local Therapy for Oligometastatic ESCC Patients Treated With PD-1 Inhibitor

Patients with oligometastatic squamous cell carcinoma were enrolled and randomly assigned to receive either PD-1 inhibitor +/- chemotherapy combined with local therapy or PD-1 inhibitor +/- chemotherapy alone.

The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS). The secondary end points included overall survival, side effects and local control.

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Key information

About this study

Patients with oligometastatic squamous cell carcinoma were enrolled and 2:1 randomly assigned to receive either PD-1 inhibitor +/- chemotherapy combined with local therapy (radiotherapy, surgery, radiofrequency/microwave ablation, etc.) or PD-1 inhibitor +/- chemotherapy alone. Different local therapy techniques are allowed to be used on different lesions in the same patient.All suspected malignant lesion should be included in local treatment planning in principle.

The primary end point was progression-free survival (PFS). The second end points included overall survival, side effects and local control.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 1. ≥18 years old; 2. ECOG 0-1; 3. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 4. ASTRO/ESTRO defined genuine oligometastatic disease and consistent with: i. ≤4 distant metastases, ii. ≤3 metastatic lesions within a single organ, iii. maximum diameter of each metastatic lesion ≤5cm; 5. ≥1 pathologically diagnosed metastases

Exclusion criteria

  • 1. History of disseminated metastases or ASTRO/ESTRO defined induced oligometastatic disease 2.Esophageal perforation/hemorrhage 3.Progression disease after PD-1 inhibitor treatment 4.In-field recurrence 5.Intolerance to chemotherapy or immunotherapy 6.lung V20>25%

Treatment and study plan

PD-1 inhibitor+/- chemotherapy combined with local therapy

Combination Product
  • PD-1 inhibitor +/- Chemotherapy PD-1 inhibitor: all FDA approved PD-1 inhibitor producter is suitable

First line:

i. TP: paclitaxel 135-175mg/m2,d1+ DDP25mg/m2, d1-3 or 75mg/m2,d1;q21d (albumin-bound paclitaxel or paclitaxel liposomes as alternative of paclitaxel permitted as alternative) or ii. PF: DDP Second line (other platinum-based agents permitted as alternative such as carboplatin, nedaplatin, oxaliplatin, lobaplatin, etc.) i. Docetaxel or ii. Irinotecan or iii. Paclitaxel (albumin-bound paclitaxel or paclitaxel liposomes as alternative of paclitaxel permitted as alternatives)

  • Local therapy i. Radiotherapy GTV=all suspected lesions. SBRT: for lung, liver, adrenal gland, celiac lymphnode metatstases 48Gy/6fx; for spine metastatic disease 30Gy/10Fx; for brain metastases 24Gy/30fx; IMRT: for bone metastatic disease 30Gy/10fx; for esophageal lesion or lesion unsuitable of SBRT 50.4Gy/28fx; ii. Surgery iii. Radiofrequency/microwave ablation

systemic therapy alone

Drug

1.PD-1 inhibitor +/- Chemotherapy PD-1 inhibitor: all FDA approved PD-1 inhibitor producter is suitable

First line:

i. TP: paclitaxel 135-175mg/m2,d1+ DDP25mg/m2, d1-3 or 75mg/m2,d1;q21d (albumin-bound paclitaxel or paclitaxel liposomes as alternative of paclitaxel permitted as alternative) or ii. PF: DDP Second line (other platinum-based agents permitted as alternative such as carboplatin, nedaplatin, oxaliplatin, lobaplatin, etc.) i. Docetaxel or ii. Irinotecan or iii. Paclitaxel (albumin-bound paclitaxel or paclitaxel liposomes as alternative of paclitaxel permitted as alternatives)

Other names: the systemic therapy only

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival difference of PD-1 inhibitor+radiotherapy and PD-1 inhibitor alone

    Time frame: 3-year

    The time between the start of the study treatment(day 1) and progression disease(PD)

Secondary outcomes

  1. overall survival difference of PD-1 inhibitor+radiotherapy and PD-1 inhibitor alone

    Time frame: 3-year

    The time between the start of the study treatment(day 1) and death from an cause or last follow-up for patients alive at the end of the study

  2. treatment related side effect

    Time frame: acute side effects within 3 months, late side effects for 3 months later

    Record the treatment related side effects including acute and late side effects

  3. local control rate

    Time frame: 1-year, 3-year

    the portion of patients who do not develop progression disease or exacerbation of clinical symptoms despite stable disease

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Kuaile Zhao, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

86-18017312534

Qi Liu, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

86-18017317882

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Fudan University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Phase III Randomized-controlled Study of PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Local Therapy in Patients With Oligometastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2027
First posted
Jan 5, 2024
Registry last updated
May 2, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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