Egypt Medical Research Institute
Alexandria, Egypt
NCT Number: NCT04732455
The aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of intravenous (IV) lidocaine versus oral duloxetine on the onset and severity of TIPN in patient with breast cancer as well as evaluation of Patients' quality of life and estimation the cell mediated immunity.
The current study is a single blinded randomized controlled study, assumed that lidocaine could prevent and reduce TIPN similar to duloxetine in patient with breast cancer.
Method of randomization: The allocation sequence was generated using permuted block randomization technique and the block size was variable. Allocation sequence/code was concealed from the person allocating the participants to the intervention arms using sealed opaque envelopes.
Primary outcome: Degree of neuropathic pain measured by neuropathy pain scale (NPS) among breast cancer patients on Taxane chemotherapy after the pretreatment with either lidocaine or duloxetine.
Secondary outcomes are: The incidence of TIPN using DN4 questionnaire and nerve conduction study and Patients' quality of life using The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-CIPN20 as well as the Change in serum level natural killer cell to estimate cell mediated immunity.
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Notify Me18 year–65 year
Female
Interventional
Not applicable
Alexandria, Egypt
Patients' assessment:
The participants will be randomly allocated into three groups as follows:
Measurements
Demographic features of the patients
-Age (years), Weight (kg).
Neuropathic pain characters and severity
-Intensity and characters of neuropathic pain will be measured by neuropathic pain scale (0-10cm) after each chemotherapy session which is expected to be one session every week for 12 weeks
Chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy
Patients' quality of life -The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-CIPN20 questionnaire for quality of life will be taken from patient before starting chemotherapy protocol ,one month ,two month after the treatment and at the end of treatment .
Cell mediated immunity: Natural killer cell isolation and cytotoxicity assay.
-Sample of 1ml of patients' peripheral blood will be collected on EDTA for flow cytometry to enumerate for both cytotoxic lymphocytes population (NK cells, and cytotoxic lymphocytes (ctls)). CD 56 will be used as a market for NK cells while CD8 will be used as a marker for Ctls. Cytotoxic assay will be done by measuring the release of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) from non-viable cells (Cytotoxicity Detection kit, 630117; Clontech laboratories, Mountain View, California) according to manufacturer's instructions. Then ratio of LDH released specifically from NK cells will be carried according to the result of flow cytometry . Blood Sample will be collected at the start and the end of chemo protocol cycle of breast cancer patients.
Complications
-Any complications will occur during or after the treatment with lidocaine or duloxetine will be reported and managed accordingly.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Lidocaine IV infusion (2 mg/kg) in 200 ml saline over forty minutes with a maximum upper limit of 200 mg pre each chemotherapy session until end of the cycle.
Other names: L
Oral Duloxetine tablet 30 mg once per day starting from the night pre chemotherapy during the whole period of chemotherapy cycle which expected to be three month
Other names: D
200 ml normal saline over forty minutes pre each chemotherapy session until end of the cycle.
Other names: C
Time frame: every week for 12 weeks (after each chemotherapy session)
The change in intensity and characters of neuropathic pain will be measured using Neuropathy Pain Scale (NPS). It quantifies severity of neuropathic pain (0 indicates no pain, 10 indicates the most pain imaginable).
Time frame: Baseline (before starting chemotherapy protocol), one month ,two month and at 12 weeks ( end of chemotherapy cycle)
The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC - QLQ - CIPN20) will be used to elicit patients' experience of symptoms and functional limitations related to chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy . It consists of 20 items with scores ranging from 1 to 4 for each item . Not at All (1), A Little (2), Quite a Bit (3), and Very much(4).
Time frame: Baseline (before starting chemotherapy protocol) then 12 weeks later ( end of chemotherapy cycle)
Sensory nerve conduction latency study will be performed on bilateral sural and radial nerves. It test peak latency (millisecond).
Time frame: Baseline (before starting chemotherapy protocol) then 12 weeks later ( end of chemotherapy cycle)
Sensory nerve conduction amplitude study will be performed on bilateral sural and radial nerves. It test amplitude (microvolt) .
Time frame: Baseline (before starting chemotherapy protocol) then 12 weeks later ( end of chemotherapy cycle)
Sensory nerve conduction velocity study will be performed on bilateral sural and radial nerves. It test nerve conduction velocity (meter/second).
Time frame: Baseline (before starting chemotherapy protocol), then every week for 12 weeks (after each chemotherapy session)
Detection of TIPN will be measured by DN4 questionnaire .It is a clinician-administered questionnaire consisting of 10 items. Seven items related to pain quality (i.e. subjective sensory and pain descriptors) and 3 items based on the clinical examination. Scores ≥ 4/10 indicate neuropathic pain.
Time frame: Baseline (before starting chemotherapy protocol) then 12 weeks later ( end of chemotherapy cycle)
CD 56 will be used as a marker for NK cells while CD8 will be used as a marker for cytotoxic lymphocytes (CtLS).
Gamal Mohamed Taha Abouelmagd
Other
Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion Versus Oral Duloxetine For The Prevention And Treatment Of Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Among Breast Cancer Patients
Acronym: TIPN
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