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NCT Number: NCT02712723

Letrozole Plus Ribociclib or Placebo as Neo-adjuvant Therapy in ER-positive, HER2-negative Early Breast Cancer

The purpose of this study is to determine if ribociclib in combination with letrozole for 24 weeks as neoadjuvant endocrine therapy increases the proportion of women with Pre-operative Endocrine Prognostic Index (PEPI) score of 0 at surgery compared to patients treated with letrozole alone therefore allowing more patients excellent outcomes without chemotherapy.

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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About this study

Subjects will be randomized (1:1:1) to either letrozole plus placebo vs. letrozole plus continuous dosing of ribociclib vs. letrozole plus intermittent dosing (3-weeks-on/1-week-off) of ribociclib.

The difference in clinical, pathologic and radiologic response as well as Pre-operative Endocrine Prognostic Index (PEPI) scores across the three treatments arms will be examined. Subjects will also be followed for 5 years post-treatment to determine if ribociclib in combination with letrozole for 24 weeks results in improved 5 year Relapse Free Survival (RFS) compared to letrozole alone.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically confirmed invasive breast cancer by core needle biopsy
  • Female subjects, age ≥ 18 years
  • Only postmenopausal women will be eligible.
  • Performance Status: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score 0-2
  • Invasive breast cancer must be ER+ in ≥66 % of the cells or ER Allred score 6-8
  • Invasive breast cancer must be HER2 negative.
  • Clinical Stage II or III (by clinical measurement and/or breast imaging)

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects meeting any of the exclusion criteria at baseline will be excluded from study participation.
  • Current use of other investigational agents
  • Inflammatory breast cancer defined as clinically significant erythema of the breast and/or documented dermal lymphatic invasion (not direct skin invasion by tumor or peau d'orange without erythema)
  • An excisional biopsy of this breast cancer
  • Surgical axillary staging procedure prior to study entry
  • Hormone replacement therapy of any type, megestrol acetate, or raloxifene within four weeks prior to first study treatment
  • Clinical or radiographic evidence of metastatic disease
  • Clinically significant, uncontrolled heart disease
  • Herbal preparations/medications as listed in Appendix B of the protocol

Treatment and study plan

letrozole

Drug

Nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor

Other names: Femara, CGS 20267, LTZ

Ribociclib

Drug

Oral cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor

Other names: LEE011, LEE-011

Placebo

Drug

Placebo for ribociclib

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of PEPI Score 0 at Surgery Between Ribociclib Containing Arms (Combined) vs. Letrozole Alone Arm.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    The Preoperative Endocrine Prognostic Index (PEPI) score 0 is defined as: pT stage 0, 1, or 2 at surgery after 24 weeks of neoadjuvant therapy; negative axillary lymph nodes at surgey; Ki67 of ≤ 2.7 % at surgery; and tumor is ER+ at surgery. A PEPI score of 0 predicts a good outcome compare to PEPI score >0.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of Complete Cell Cycle Arrest at 2 Weeks Between Ribociclib Containing Arms (Combined) vs Letrozole Alone Arm.

    Time frame: Day 14 of Cycle 1

    Complete cell cycle arrest is defined as Ki67 at day 14 of < 2.7.

  2. Pathologic Complete Response Rate (pCR Rate): pCR Rate is Defined as the Proportion of Patients With no Histologic Evidence of Invasive Tumor Cells in the Surgical Breast Specimen and the Axillary Lymph Nodes

    Time frame: At Surgery (Days 8-15 of Cycle 6)

    pCR is assciated with better outcomes in breast cancer

  3. Clinical Complete Response Rate (cCR Rate): cCR Rate is Defined as the Proportion of Patients With no Residual Tumor by Clinical Exam

    Time frame: Post-surgery (Once in the first 4 weeks of post-op, then once every 6 months for 5 years post-op)

  4. 5 Year Relapse Free Survival (RFS)

    Time frame: 5 years post-treatment

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Qamar Khan

Other

Collaborators

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Registry information

Official study title

Femara (Letrozole) Plus Ribociclib (LEE011) or Placebo as Neo-adjuvant Endocrine Therapy for Women With ER-positive, HER2-negative Early Breast Cancer

Acronym: FELINE

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2026
First posted
Mar 18, 2016
Registry last updated
Mar 11, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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