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NCT Number: NCT06945783

Kinesio Taping for Balance and Function in Low Back Pain

This study aims to examine the effects of kinesiology taping on balance and functional ability in individuals with nonspecific low back pain. Nonspecific low back pain is a common condition that is not linked to a specific medical cause and is often associated with balance problems, reduced physical function, and psychological challenges. In this study, 35 patients aged between 18 and 65 were included. One group received kinesiology taping along with physiotherapy, while the other group received only physiotherapy.

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Key information

Conditions

Balance Disorders Back Pain Low Back Pain Neurologic Manifestations Pain Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Istinye Universyt

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Nonspecific low back pain (NSLBP) is a common musculoskeletal condition that cannot be attributed to a specific pathology. It often leads to limitations in functional activities, impaired balance, and psychological distress, such as depressive symptoms. This study investigates the effects of kinesiology taping on balance and functional outcomes in individuals diagnosed with NSLBP.

The study was conducted on 35 participants aged 18 to 65 years. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups: the intervention group received kinesiology taping in combination with physiotherapy, while the control group received only physiotherapy treatment. Various outcome measures were used to assess the effects of the interventions, including the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain intensity, Functional Rating Index (FRI), Modified Oswestry Disability Index (MODI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), and the Flamingo Balance Test.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged between 18 and 65 years
  • Diagnosis of nonspecific low back pain
  • Duration of low back pain longer than 6 weeks
  • Ability to attend an outpatient physiotherapy program

Exclusion criteria

  • History of spinal surgery
  • Presence of neurological deficits on physical examination
  • Contraindication to kinesiology taping
  • Pregnancy
  • Cardiovascular or pulmonary diseases that contraindicate exercise
  • History of lower extremity surgery

Treatment and study plan

Kinesiology Taping

Device

Kinesiology taping was applied to the lumbar area of the participants in the intervention group. The taping aimed to improve posture, reduce pain, and enhance balance and functional performance.

Physiotherapy

Other

The physiotherapy program included therapeutic exercises and physical modalities (such as stretching, strengthening, and posture training) tailored for individuals with nonspecific low back pain.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Functional Rating Index (FRI) score

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)": Initial assessment (Day 1 of the study) "3 weeks post-intervention": Second assessment, 3 weeks after the intervention (after the treatment program)

    Functional status was assessed using the Functional Rating Index (FRI) to evaluate the level of functional disability related to nonspecific low back pain. A decrease in the score indicates improved functional status.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score for pain

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)": Initial assessment (Day 1 of the study) "3 weeks post-intervention": Second assessment, 3 weeks after the intervention (after the treatment program)

    Pain intensity was evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale. A decrease in score indicates reduced pain severity.

  2. Change in Flamingo Balance Test (FBT) score

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)": Initial assessment (Day 1 of the study) "3 weeks post-intervention": Second assessment, 3 weeks after the intervention (after the treatment program)

    Balance was assessed using the Flamingo Balance Test. Improved performance indicates better postural control and balance.

  3. Change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)": Initial assessment (Day 1 of the study) "3 weeks post-intervention": Second assessment, 3 weeks after the intervention (after the treatment program)

    Psychological status was assessed using the Beck Depression Inventory. A decrease in score reflects improved mood and reduced depressive symptoms.

  4. Change in Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)": Initial assessment (Day 1 of the study) "3 weeks post-intervention": Second assessment, 3 weeks after the intervention (after the treatment program)

    Disability level related to low back pain was evaluated using the Oswestry Disability Index. A decrease in score reflects improved functional ability.

  5. Change in Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) score

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1)": Initial assessment (Day 1 of the study) "3 weeks post-intervention": Second assessment, 3 weeks after the intervention (after the treatment program)

    Health-related quality of life was evaluated using the Nottingham Health Profile. A decrease in score indicates better quality of life.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Elif Dilara Durmaz

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Controlled Trial on the Effect of Kinesio Taping on Balance and Functionality in Patients With Nonspecific Low Back Pain

Acronym: KTFB-NSLBP

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Apr 25, 2025
Registry last updated
Jun 26, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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