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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT07156799

Kaempferol Gel , Alkaline Phosphatase Activity , Bone Density Around Dental Implants

Kaempferol gel was tested as a local adjunct during implant placement in 30 patients. Compared to controls, the Kaempferol group showed significantly higher ALP activity at 2 and 4 weeks and greater bone density gain after 6 months (40.73% vs. 33.21%). These findings suggest Kaempferol enhances early bone remodeling, improves peri-implant bone quality, and may allow earlier implant loading.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Faculty of Dental Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar University

Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt

About this study

This randomized controlled clinical trial investigated the effect of Kaempferol gel, a natural antioxidant and bone-healing compound, on dental implant healing in the maxillary posterior region. Thirty patients were divided into two groups: one received Kaempferol gel during implant placement, while the other did not.

The study measured alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity in peri-implant crevicular fluid at 1, 2, and 4 weeks, and bone density using CBCT at baseline and 6 months. Results showed that Kaempferol significantly boosted ALP activity at 2 and 4 weeks, suggesting faster bone remodeling. At 6 months, bone density improved in both groups, but the Kaempferol group showed a greater increase (40.73% vs. 33.21%).

In conclusion, Kaempferol gel enhanced early bone healing and improved bone density around implants, indicating its potential as a cost-effective, biocompatible adjunct to accelerate osseointegration and possibly allow earlier implant loading, particularly in patients with poor bone quality.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • At least one missing maxillary posterior tooth with a healed ridge

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous bone grafting at the implant site.

Treatment and study plan

Kaempferol Gel

Drug

Local topical application of Kaempferol gel into the implant site during one-stage delayed implant placement to enhance peri-implant bone healing and osseointegration.

Other names: Flavinoids

Primary outcomes

  1. alkaline phosphatase level

    Time frame: at baseline, 1,2, 4 weeks

    Change in alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity measured in peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) using ELISA to evaluate early bone remodeling activity.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Bone density around implants

    Time frame: Baseline and 6 months postoperatively

    Change in peri-implant bone density assessed by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) at the implant site

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Al-Azhar University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Influence of Kaempferol Gel on Alkaline Phosphatase Activity and Bone Density Around Dental Implants: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Sep 5, 2025
Registry last updated
Sep 5, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.