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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01042691

Isolated Liver Perfusion With Oxaliplatin

The primary goal of this research study is to determine a safe dose for the drug oxaliplatin when delivered by isolated hepatic perfusion. The second goal of this research study is to determine if isolated hepatic perfusion with oxaliplatin can improve the efficacy of standard hepatic arterial infusional (HAI) therapy with floxuridine (FUDR)/leucovorin.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

UPMC Cancer Centers, Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients will be included that are scheduled to undergo surgery for placement of hepatic arterial infusion pump for HAI therapy and
  • Histologically or cytologically proven measurable metastatic colorectal cancer limited to the parenchyma of the liver with no evidence of unresectable extrahepatic disease by preoperative radiological studies. Limited resectable extrahepatic disease is acceptable.
  • No chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or biologic therapy for their malignancy in the 4 weeks prior to the liver perfusion and must have recovered from all side effects.
  • An ECOG performance standard of 0, 1 or 2 for 24 hours prior to surgery.
  • Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL and a PT < 2 seconds greater than the upper limit of normal.
  • Age equal to 18 years or older and greater than 30 kg.
  • Platelet counts greater than 100,000, a hematocrit > 27.0, a white blood count > 3000/microliter, and a creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL or a creatinine clearance of > 60 mL/min. Patients with elevations in hepatic transaminases secondary to the presence of metastatic disease in the liver are eligible.
  • Aware of the neoplastic nature of his/her illness, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternative treatments, potential benefits, and risks and willing to sign an informed consent.
  • The disease in the liver must be considered unresectable as defined by greater than three sites of disease in the liver, bilobar disease, and tumor abutting major vascular or ductal structures making anatomic resection with preservation of liver function impossible.

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant patients and nursing mothers will be excluded due to the unknown effects of oxaliplatin on the fetus or newborn
  • Patients taking immunosuppressive drugs or on chronic anticoagulation will not be eligible.
  • Patients with active infections are not eligible.
  • Patients with biopsy proven cirrhosis or evidence of significant portal hypertension manifested by ascites, esophageal varices on endoscopy, or radiologic studies showing significant collateral vessels around the organs drained by the portal venous system will be excluded.
  • Patients with ischemic cardiac disease or history of congestive heart failure with an LVEF < 40% will be excluded.
  • Patients with COPD or other chronic pulmonary disease with PFT's indicating an FEV< 50% predicted for age will be excluded.
  • Patients with a history of veno-occlusive disease of the liver are ineligible.

Treatment and study plan

Oxaliplatin

Drug

The starting dose of oxaliplatin administered via isolated hepatic perfusion will be the safe tolerated dose of intra-arterial infusion and pharmacokinetics from intravenous studies. The dose will be 5 mg/m2 and will be escalated.

Primary outcomes

  1. To determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose limiting toxicity of oxaliplatin delivered via isolated hepatic perfusion (IHP).

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. To determine if isolated hepatic perfusion with oxaliplatin can increase the response rate, duration of response and survival of patients being treated with standard HAI with FUDR when compared to historical controls.

    Time frame: 2-3 years

  2. To determine the tissue absorption of oxaliplatin in normal liver versus tumor during IHP.

    Time frame: 12 months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

David Bartlett

Other

Collaborators

  • Sanofi
  • The Pittsburgh Foundation

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase I Trial of Isolated Hepatic Perfusion With Oxaliplatin Followed by Hepatic Arterial Infusion of FUDR and Leucovorin for Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases

Important dates

Study start
2003
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
Jan 5, 2010
Registry last updated
Dec 20, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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