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NCT Number: NCT05346809

Isatuximab During Stem Cell Collection and Transplant in Patients With Multiple Myeloma and Lymphoma

The purpose of this study is to see if Isatuximab can alter the immune system in patients with multiple myeloma or lymphoma upon recovery from the autologous stem cell transplantation. The investigators will see if Isatuximab makes changes to the immune system so that upon recovery from the transplant, the immune system can fight the cancer. This study will have two arms. On one arm (control arm), participants will receive standard transplant procedures and on the other arm (experimental arm), participants will receive Isatuximab in addition to the standard transplant procedures. The assignment to these arms is done randomly (determined by chance, like flipping a coin) by a computer. Each participant will have about 66% chance of getting on the experimental arm and about 33% chance of getting on the control arm.

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

About this study

Relapse post-autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) remains a major challenge in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM) and Lymphoma. The immune reconstitution post-ASCT has a major impact on the outcomes of ASCT, however effective methods to improve upon immune reconstitution have not been developed and the use of novel immunomodulators remains relatively unexplored. In addition, numerous studies have demonstrated the profound impact of graft composition on transplant outcomes, but not a single prospective study has addressed this issue successfully. In this study, the investigators intend to test a novel double pronged method of changing the immune repertoire post ASCT by modifying graft composition and improving effector T cell recovery and function post ASCT. In this study, the investigators intend to generate new information on immune modulation post-ASCT. In addition, the CD38 antibodies have not been evaluated as therapy for B-cell non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL). If this study shows significant immunomodulator activity of this approach, cluster of differentiation 38 (CD38) antibodies could be further evaluated in combination with ASCT in NHL.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Following diagnoses are eligible for inclusion in the study:

A) Multiple Myeloma with ASCT used as consolidation after first line induction therapy or at first relapse.

B) Relapsed/Refractory Hodgkin's disease

C) Non-Hodgkin's Lymphomas as follows

  • Relapsed/Refractory Diffuse large B cell lymphoma
  • Relapsed/Refractory indolent or relapsed/refractory transformed indolent B cell lymphomas as consolidation after second line therapy
  • Mantle Cell lymphoma as consolidation after first-line therapy
  • Peripheral T cell lymphoma as consolidation after first-line therapy or at relapse or primary refractory disease
  • Patients undergoing first ASCT will be eligible for the study.
  • Any prior therapy for the malignancy except CD38 antibody within the last 12 months is allowed.
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Life expectancy of greater than 6 months.

Exclusion criteria

  • Previously exposure to a CD38 antibody during the last 12 months.
  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents concurrently or received any investigational agent within the last 8 weeks.
  • History of severe allergic reactions or anaphylaxis attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to Isatuximab.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant and Lactating women
  • HIV-positive status due to increased risk of infection when treated with immunosuppressive therapy

Treatment and study plan

Isatuximab

Drug

Isatuximab in IV form 10 mg/kg doses

Other names: Sarclisa

Standard Procedures

Other

Standard procedures (standard of care) for transplant

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in the total lymphocyte count

    Time frame: Day 30

    Change in total lymphocyte count measured from blood sample

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Adverse Events

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    The number of adverse events recorded for participants using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.

  2. Percentage of participants with absolute lymphocyte count >500 cells/microliter

    Time frame: Day 30

    Percentage of participants with an absolute lymphocyte count of >500 cells/microliter on Day 30 post transplant

  3. CD8 and CD4 Subsets

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Immune cell phenotyping ( cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8) and cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) subsets) in the peripheral blood using flow cytometry based analysis

  4. Percentage of activated B and T regulatory cells

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Percentage of activated B and T regulatory cells in the peripheral blood

  5. Percentage of activated helper and effector T cells

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Percentage of activated helper and effector T cells in the peripheral blood

  6. Percentage of Natural Killer (NK) cells

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Percentage of NK cells in the peripheral blood

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Divaya Bhutani

Other

Collaborators

  • Genzyme, a Sanofi Company

Registry information

Official study title

Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Isatuximab During Autologous Stem Cell Collection and Transplantation Period in Patients With Multiple Myeloma, Relapsed Hodgkin's and Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Apr 26, 2022
Registry last updated
Jul 23, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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