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NCT Number: NCT03472586

Ipilimumab and Nivolumab With Immunoembolization in Treating Participants With Metastatic Uveal Melanoma in the Liver

This phase II trial studies ipilimumab and nivolumab with immunoembolization in treating patients with uveal melanoma that has spread to the liver. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as ipilimumab and nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Immunoembolization may kill tumor cells due to loss of blood supply and develop an immune response against tumor cells. Giving ipilimumab and nivolumab with immunoembolization may work better in treating patients with uveal melanoma.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

About this study

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine the clinical benefit of treatment with immunoembolization (IEMBO) in combination with ipilimumab and nivolumab.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine all treatment and immune related toxicities. II. Determine progression free survival. III. Determine overall survival.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic uveal melanoma in the liver; patients must have at least one measurable liver metastasis that is >= 10 mm in longest diameter by computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • The total volume of the tumors must be less than 50% of the liver volume
  • Willingness and ability to give informed consent
  • Agreement to access archival tissue or agreement for tumor biopsy prior to treatment
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, or 1
  • Serum creatinine =< 2.0 mg/dl
  • Granulocyte count >= 1000/mm^3
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/ml
  • Albumin >= 3.0 g/dl
  • Prothrombin time (PT)/partial thromboplastin time (PTT) less than 1.5 times normal
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) less than 3 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase less than 1.5 times ULN (grade 1)
  • Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Women of child-bearing potential must use at least two other accepted and effective methods of contraception and/or to abstain from sexual intercourse for at least 23 weeks after the last dose of nivolumab and/or ipilimumab and sexually active males must use at least two other accepted and effective methods of contraception and/or to abstain from sexual intercourse for at least 31 weeks after the last dose of nivolumab and/or ipilimumab

Exclusion criteria

  • Failure to meet any of the criteria set forth in the inclusion criteria section
  • Previous systemic exposure to anti-CTLA-4 antibody or anti-PD1 antibody
  • Previous liver-directed treatments including chemoembolization, radiosphere, hepatic arterial perfusion, or drug-eluting beads; liver resection and focal ablation are permitted
  • Presence of symptomatic liver failure including ascites and hepatic encephalopathy
  • Presence of untreated brain metastases; if patients have had previous treatment for the brain metastasis, an MRI or CT scan of the brain must confirm the stabilization of the brain metastasis for more than 2 months
  • Presence of uncontrolled hypertension or congestive heart failure, or acute myocardial infarction within 6 months of entry
  • Presence of any other medical complication that implies survival of less than six months
  • Uncontrolled severe bleeding tendency or active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding
  • Significant allergic reaction to contrast dye or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating (GM-CSF)
  • Immunosuppressive treatments within 4 weeks prior to embolization, unless prednisone =< 5 mg or equivalent
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding women
  • Patients with active hepatitis with serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) equal or greater than 5 times normal
  • Biliary obstruction, biliary stent or prior biliary surgery except cholecystectomy
  • Positive for known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Infection
  • Uncontrolled chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or previous known pulmonary fibrosis
  • Active infection
  • Auto-immune disease including inflammatory bowel disease, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, but not including hypothyroidism or psoriasis if condition has been stable for 2 months or greater

Treatment and study plan

Ipilimumab

Biological

Given IV

Other names: Anti-Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Antigen-4 Monoclonal Antibody, BMS-734016, MDX-010, 720801, 477202-00-9, 732442

Nivolumab

Biological

Given IV

Other names: 946414-94-4, BMS-936558, ONO-4538, Opdivo

Embolization Therapy

Drug

Undergo immunoembolization

Primary outcomes

  1. Hepatic Metastasis Stabilization Rate by Response Criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST] 1.1)

    Time frame: At the end of 4th treatment cycle (Day 84 +/- 3 days). Cycles are 21 days.

    Defined as complete response + partial response + stable disease. Rated by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1. The estimate of the hepatic metastasis stabilization rate will be presented with corresponding 95% confidence intervals. The method of Atkinson and Brown will be used to adjust for the two-stage design.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Graded by National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0. Toxicity rates will be estimated with corresponding 95% confidence intervals.

  2. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Time frame: From the start of the treatment to confirmation of progression of disease, assessed up to 1 year

    Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

  3. Overall Survival

    Time frame: up to 2 years

    Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

Other

Collaborators

  • Bristol-Myers Squibb

Registry information

Official study title

Ipilimumab and Nivolumab in Combination With Immunoembolization for the Treatment of Metastatic Uveal Melanoma

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2024
First posted
Mar 21, 2018
Registry last updated
Jul 7, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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