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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00914849

Intravenous (IV) AMD3100 for Mobilization and Matched Related Transplant for Advanced Hematological Malignancies

To reduce the number of donors treated with IV AMD3100 who require a second collection to obtain the minimum cells necessary for allogeneic stem cell transplant.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

About this study

  • To reduce the number of donors treated with intravenous (IV) AMD3100 who require a second collection to obtain the minimum CD34/kg (2 X 106) necessary for allogeneic stem cell transplantation when compared to our historic group who received 240ug SC AMD3100 from 33% (8 in 24) to 11% (3 in 27).
  • To estimate with 95% confidence intervals the proportion of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-identical sibling donors who experience grade 3-4 infusional toxicity and the proportion from whom ≥ 2.0 x 10e6 CD34+ cells/kg recipient weight are safely mobilized following one or two intravenous infusions.
  • To determine the kinetics of stem cell and lymphocyte mobilization using IV AMD3100 and to determine if peripheral blood stem cell products collected after mobilization with IV AMD3100 can be used safely for hematopoietic cell transplantation in HLA-matched recipients as measured by neutrophil engraftment by day +21.
  • To determine the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of IV AMD3100 on stem cell and T-cell phenotyping and on immune reconstitution after transplantation.
  • To determine the rate of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and chronic GVHD in patients who receive IV AMD3100 mobilized peripheral blood stem cells.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Donor Eligibility

  • Donor is 18 to 70 years of age inclusive.
  • If female and of child-bearing age: must be non-pregnant, not breast feeding and agree to use adequate contraception.
  • Donor is a 6/6 HLA-matched sibling willing to donate PBSC for transplant.
  • Donor must be willing to provide written informed consent.
  • Adequate cardiac function with no history of congestive heart failure and no history of atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
  • Adequate renal function as defined by a calculated serum creatinine clearance of ≥75% of normal (Cockcroft-Gault equation).
  • Adequate hepatic function as defined by a total bilirubin <2x normal or absence of hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis.
  • Adequate neurologic function as defined by NO evidence of a severe central or peripheral neurologic abnormality. No history of cerebrovascular accident or seizure disorder requiring anticonvulsant medication.
  • Donor must be HIV-1&2 antibody and HTLV-I&II antibody sero-negative, by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) licensed test.
  • Donor must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Donor must demonstrate ability to be compliant with study regimen.
  • Donor must not have an active infection at the time of study entry.
  • Donor does not have active alcohol or substance abuse within 6 months of study entry.
  • Donor is not currently enrolled on another investigational agent study.
  • Donor does not have any medical condition, which, in the opinion of the clinical investigator, would interfere with his/her evaluation.

Recipient Eligibility

  • Recipient must have available the successful collection of an AMD3100 mobilized product. When an adequate collection cannot be obtained using G-CSF, some recipients may need to receive a combined product of mobilized cells with AMD3100 and g granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF). Recipients who receive less than 2.0 X 106 CD34+ cells/kg/actual recipient weight after two days of IV AMD3100 will not be considered "eligible" but followed per protocol for safety purposes only.
  • Patient is 18 to 65 years of age inclusive.
  • Patient is willing and has a 6/6 HLA-matched sibling willing to donate PBSC for transplant.
  • Patient must provide signed informed consent.
  • If female and of child-bearing age: must be non-pregnant, not breast feeding, and uses adequate contraception.
  • Patient must have one of the following diagnoses:
  • Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) in 1st or subsequent remission or in relapse,
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in 1st or subsequent remission or in relapse,
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome either intermediate 1 or 2, or high risk by the International Prognostic Scoring System,
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in accelerated or second chronic phase,
  • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or Hodgkin's disease (HD) in 2nd or greater complete remission, partial remission, or refractory relapse,
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), Rai Stage 2-4, failing at least 2 prior regimens, OR
  • Multiple myeloma (MM), Stage 2-3.
  • Adequate cardiac function with a left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 40%.
  • Adequate pulmonary function defined as NO severe or symptomatic restrictive or obstructive lung disease, and formal pulmonary function testing showing an FEV1 ≥50% of predicted and a DLCO ≥40% of predicted, corrected for hemoglobin.
  • Adequate renal function as defined by a serum creatinine clearance of ≥75% of normal (Cockcroft-Gault equation).
  • Adequate hepatic function as defined by a total bilirubin <2x normal or absence of hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis.
  • Adequate neurologic function as defined by NO evidence of a severe central or peripheral neurologic abnormality. Patients with a history of previous central nervous system (CNS) tumor involvement are eligible provided they are without symptoms or signs and the CNS is now free of disease on lumbar puncture and CT scan of the brain.
  • No evidence of active infection at the time of the transplant preparative regimen or at time of transplantation.
  • Patient must be HIV-1&2 antibody and HTLV-I & II antibody sero-negative, by FDA licensed test.
  • Patient has an ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Patient must demonstrate ability to be compliant with medical regimen.
  • Patient must not have active alcohol or substance abuse within 6 months of study entry.
  • Patient must not be enrolled on another investigational agent concurrently.
  • Patient must not have any medical condition, which, in the opinion of the clinical investigator, would interfere with the evaluation of the patient.

Exclusion criteria

  • See Inclusion criteria above

Treatment and study plan

AMD3100

Drug

Other names: Mozobil, Plerixafor

Leukopheresis

Procedure

Stem Cell Transplant

Procedure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Donors Treated With IV AMD3100 Who Required a Second Collection to Obtain the Minimum CD34/kg (2 X 106) Necessary for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant

    Time frame: Completion of enrollment of all donors (17 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Donors Who Experience Grade 3-4 Infusional Toxicity

    Time frame: Up to Day 2

  2. Number of Recipients Who Have Neutrophil Engraftment

    Time frame: Day 21

  3. Pharmacokinetics of IV AMD3100 as Measured by the Mean Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Time frame: Day 1 and Day 2

    -Blood samples for pharmacokinetics were drawn on the following schedule:

    • prior to IV infusion
    • 15 minutes after start of infusion
    • 30 minutes after start of infusion
    • 1 hour after start of infusion
    • 4 hours after start of infusion
    • 6 hours after start of infusion
    • 9 hours after start of infusion
    • 24 hours after start of infusion
  4. Pharmacokinetics of IV AMD3100 as Measured by Half Life

    Time frame: Day 1 and Day 2

    -Blood samples for pharmacokinetics were drawn on the following schedule:

    • prior to IV infusion
    • 15 minutes after start of infusion
    • 30 minutes after start of infusion
    • 1 hour after start of infusion
    • 4 hours after start of infusion
    • 6 hours after start of infusion
    • 9 hours after start of infusion
    • 24 hours after start of infusion
  5. Pharmacokinetics of IV AMD3100 as Measured by Mean Area Under Curve (AUC)

    Time frame: Day 1 and Day 2

  6. Rate of Acute GVHD (Grade II-IV) in Recipients

    Time frame: Day 0-Day 100 (acute)

  7. Rate of Acute GVHD (Grade III-IV) in Recipients

    Time frame: Day 0-Day 100 (acute)

  8. Time to Neutrophil Engraftment for Recipients

    Time frame: Up through Day 100

    Measured by determine the first 3 consecutive measurement of neutrophil count = 500/ul following conditioning regimen induced nadir.

  9. Time to Platelet Engraftment for Recipients

    Time frame: Up to Day 100

    Measured by determining the first of 3 consecutive measurements of platelet count = 20,000/ul without platelet transfusion support for 7 days.

  10. Transplant Related Mortality Rate for Recipients

    Time frame: Day 100

    Death that results from a transplant procedure related complication rather than from relapse of the underlying disease or unrelated cause.

  11. Grade 3-4 Toxicity for Recipients

    Time frame: 1 year

    Assessed and graded according to NCI Common Terminology for Adverse Events Version 3.0.

  12. Rate of Chronic GVHD in Recipients

    Time frame: Day 101-1 year

  13. Number of Donors Who Experience Grade 3-4 Mobilization Toxicity Due to Pheresis Procedure

    Time frame: Up to Day 2

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase II Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous AMD3100 for the Mobilization and Transplantation of HLA-Matched Sibling Donor Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Patients With Advanced Hematological Malignancies

Important dates

Study start
2009
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2012
First posted
Jun 5, 2009
Registry last updated
May 17, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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