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NCT Number: NCT07012889

Intraoperative Continuous Lidocaine Infusion in Laparoscopic Liver Surgery

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about effect of intraoperative continuous lidocaine infusion on postoperative pain, gut function and insulin resistance in patients undergoing laparoscopic liver surgery in adults. It will also learn about the safety of this infusion in this setting. The main questions it aims to answer are: does the intraoperative continuous systemic lidocaine infusion lower the opioid consumption 24h after surgery? Is the time to first flatus after surgery reduced? Is there increases in insulin resistance after intraoperative lidocaine infusion? Researchers will compare intraoperative continuous systemic lidocaine infusion to a placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug, which will be normal saline administered at the same volume, infusion rate and timing) to see if intraoperative continuous systemic lidocaine infusion reduces postoperative pain after laparoscopic liver resection.

Participants will receive intraoperative continuous systemic lidocaine infusion or placebo. Clinical assessment will be based on gathering data of NRS scores after the surgery, time to first flatus or stool. How much opioids the patients need in the first 3 postoperative days. Laboratory assessment will include the evaluation of fasting blood glucose concentration and insulin levels preoperatively and on 1, 2 and 3 postoperative days.

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Key information

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • age >18 years old
  • patients scheduled for laparoscopic liver surgery
  • patients classified as American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status I- III

Exclusion criteria

  • medical history of seizure disorders
  • allergy to Lidocaine
  • cardiac rhythm disorders (e.g. sick sinus syndrome, Adams-Stockes syndrome, II- and III-degree AV blocks, double- bundle branch block, HR < 50/min)
  • systolic heart failure (ejection fraction <50%)
  • hepatic dysfunction (aspartate aminotransferase or alanine transaminase or total bilirubin >2.5 times the upper limit of normal)
  • renal impairment (GFR < 50ml/min/1.73 m2)
  • weight less than 45 kg, BMI > 30
  • metastases occurring in other distant organs
  • recent use of any analgesic medication within 48h before surgery
  • history of alcohol or substance abuse
  • chronic pain syndrome
  • chronic opioid use
  • inability to comprehend NRS or complete questionnaires due to language barrier or cognitive impairment

Treatment and study plan

Lidocaine infusion

Drug

The lidocaine group will receive initial intravenous bolus dose of 1.5mg/kg lidocaine over 10 min, followed by a continuous infusion of 1.5 mg/kg/h lidocaine until the end of surgery. The dose of lidocaine will be calculated according to ideal body weight. The placebo group will be administered normal saline at the same volume, infusion rate and timing.

Placebo

Other

The placebo group will be administered normal saline 0.9% at the same volume, infusion rate and timing as lidocaine in the lidocaine group

Primary outcomes

  1. opioid consumption during the first 24 hours after the surgery

    Time frame: First 24 hours after the end of the surgery (extubation)

    the mean cumulative opioid consumption during the first 24 hours after the surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. gut recovery

    Time frame: from the end of the surgery (extubation) until the date of first documented flatus or stool, whichever came first, assessed up to 72 hours

    time to first flatus or stool after surgery

  2. HOMA-IR

    Time frame: from the day 0 after surgery to day 3 after surgery

    fasting blood glucose concentration, insulin levels preoperatively

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Paula Dudek, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+48225992002

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Medical University of Warsaw

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Safety and Efficacy of Intraoperative Continuous Lidocaine Infusion in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Liver Surgery: Effects on Postoperative Pain, Gut Function and Insulin Resistance

Acronym: ICLIL

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Jun 10, 2025
Registry last updated
Jun 10, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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