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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT03615079

Internet-based CBT After Stroke Pilot

Mood disorders occur in 25-30% of stroke patients and are associated with lower quality of life, higher mortality, increased healthcare utilization, and higher costs. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) interventions have been shown to both treat and prevent post-stroke mood disorders, thus having the ability to improve quality of life and reduce costs. This study aims to test the feasibility of internet-based CBT combined with a telephone/email based coaching service after stroke.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–99 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years of age
  • Acute ischemic stroke within the past 3 months
  • Regular access to the internet, sufficient to allow a minimum of interactions with the internet daily, either through a personal smartphone or web-based internet browser.
  • Subject is willing and able to participate in internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy
  • Can participate in the program in English
  • Willingness and ability to sign informed consent by the patient
  • Symptoms of mild to moderately depressed mood, defined as a score of 5-19 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 at the time of study enrollment.

Exclusion criteria

  • Severely depressed patients, defined by a score of 20+ on the Patient Health Questionnare-9 are excluded
  • Patients with an active bipolar disorder diagnosis are excluded
  • Patients with personality disorder diagnoses are excluded
  • Patients with active suicidality or past suicide attempts are excluded
  • History of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • Active participation in face-to-face psychotherapy prior to stroke
  • Patients with a history of dementia are excluded
  • Patients with aphasia, defined as a score of 1 or greater on NIH Stroke Scale Item 9 are excluded.
  • Patients without regular internet access through a computer, tablet or smartphone are excluded.
  • Subjects requiring long-term inpatient nursing care are excluded. For patients enrolled as inpatients, individuals being discharged to both home and acute rehab are eligible. Individuals being discharged to a skilled nursing facility or hospice are excluded.
  • Expected life expectancy less than 6 months or other inability to comply with study follow-up.
  • Pregnant women and prisoners are excluded

Treatment and study plan

Cognitive behavioral therapy

Behavioral

An 8-week, internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program for depression

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Depressive Symptoms Over Time

    Time frame: Baseline and 90 days

    Subject's depressive symptoms will be quantified using the Patient Health Questionnaire 9. This assessment includes 9 close-ended questions with a scoring system ranging from 0 to 27. Scores greater than 10 are considered "positive" for depressive symptoms. We will compare the average PHQ-9 score at study enrollment to the PHQ-9 at 90 days to determine the reduction in depressive symptoms over time.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of Life Assessed by the EuroQOL-5D

    Time frame: 90 days

    EuroQOL-5D questionnaire that measures health related quality of life. The scale ranges from 1 to 100, with higher scores indicating better outcomes.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Internet-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy to Reduce Depressive Symptoms After Stroke Pilot/Feasibility Study

Acronym: iSAD

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Aug 3, 2018
Registry last updated
Nov 11, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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