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NCT Number: NCT06559501

Integrated Case Management for Burns Care in Pakistan

To test whether a culturally adapted multicomponent intervention for improving burns care and patient/family rehabilitation is effective in improving survival among burn victims in Pakistan and is cost-effective. The comparator will be usual care plus brief written self-help advice (enhanced usual care). The study is designed as a multicentre, pragmatic, parallel group, individually randomised trial. Participants in the intervention arm will receive 8 sessions delivered by the case managers (6 low-intensity sessions lasting 30-60 minutes in the hospital/community and 2 follow-up sessions lasting 30 minutes in the community). Assessments will be conducted at baseline, at 3 months, 6 months and at 12-months post-intervention.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Burn Unit, Sandeman Provisional Hospital, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan

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About this study

The Burns trial will be conducted in six cities of Pakistan; Karachi, Hyderabad, Lahore, Rawalpindi, Peshawar and Quetta to compare integrated intervention with enhanced usual care. Participants will be randomized either to the intervention or enhanced usual care. The intervention consists of multiple culturally adapted components such as psychological bundle, emergency care, surgical and rehab bundle to improve care within burn units, transitional care, and patient and family rehabilitation (known as 'Integrated case management for improved psychosocial and physical rehabilitation of burn survivors and their families'). The comparator will be usual care (emergency, surgical and rehab care ) plus brief written self-help booklets will be given(enhanced usual care).

The intervention will be carried out by case managers (trained allied health professionals such as nurses, physiotherapists, psychologists etc) and will be started during hospital stay to enhance physical health outcomes by educating patients about self-care/ medications and adherence to treatment resources provided to the case managers and upon discharge to the participants and their carers.

Participants in the intervention arm will receive 8 sessions delivered by the case managers (6 low-intensity sessions lasting 30-60 minutes in the hospital/community and 2 follow-up sessions lasting 30 minutes in the community). Assessments will be conducted at baseline, at 3 months, 6 months and at 12-months post-intervention.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults 18 years and over
  • Accidental burn injury and meet the criteria for admission to burn centres
  • Clinician judgment for participation readiness
  • Ability to provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

No intentional burn injuries

  • Lacking capacity to provide informed consent

Treatment and study plan

Integrated case manager care

Behavioral

comprises 8 sessions delivered by case managers. Case managers will provide up to 6 low-intensity sessions in the hospital or the community (if the patient is discharged before completing the required sessions), with content and duration tailored to patient preferences. Post-discharge, patients will receive 2 follow-up sessions with case managers to ensure a smooth transition into the community.

Primary outcomes

  1. Hierarchical composite score of all-cause mortality, all cause hospital readmissions and health related quality of life (EQ5D)

    Time frame: Baseline to 12th month post randomization

    all-cause mortality followed by readmission rates and changes in health-related quality of life

Secondary outcomes

  1. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    To screen, diagnose, monitor and measure the severity of depression

  2. Burns Specific Health Scale

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    To quantify dysfunction and distress across six major domains of health, specifically burn injury related morbidity

  3. Rosenburg Self-Esteem Scale

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    A 10 item self-report instrument to measure individual self-esteem

  4. Visual Analogue Scale

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    It provides subjective magnitude estimation and consists of a straight line with limits that carry a verbal description of each extreme of the symptom both pain relief or pain severity

  5. International Trauma Questionnaire

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    It is a brief,18 item self-report questionnaire used to assess core features of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD.

  6. Perceived Stigma Questionnaire

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    It is used to measure stigmatizing behaviors commonly reported by people with appearance distinctions. Participants were asked to rate how often they experienced a behavior on a 5-point Likert scale

  7. WHO disability assessment schedule

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    It is used to measure the impact of health condition, functioning, disability, monitor the effectiveness of interventions as well as the burden of disease both mental and physical disorders

  8. Vancouver Scar Scale

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    It is used to document change in scar appearance. Index measures the scares on four parameters, Pigmentation, vascularity, pliability and heigh

  9. Quality of life scale EQ-5D

    Time frame: Baseline to 3 months, 6 months and 12-months post-intervention

    Health-related quality of life as measured for mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Ameer Khoso, PhD Fellow

CONTACT

[email protected]

+92-2135871845

sehrish Tofique, PhD Fellow

CONTACT

[email protected]

+92-2135871845

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning

Other

Collaborators

  • University of Manchester

Registry information

Official study title

Integrated Case Management for Improved Psychosocial and Physical Rehabilitation of Burn Survivors and Their Families Treated in Pakistan

Acronym: BURNS

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Aug 19, 2024
Registry last updated
Jul 30, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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