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NCT Number: NCT02138669

Intacs Prescription Inserts for Keratoconus Patients

The US food and Drug Administration (FDA) originally approved INTACS prescription inserts in April 1999 for the correction of low levels of nearsightedness (-1.00 to -3.00 diopters). Additional clinical data have shown that INTACS are safe for the treatment of keratoconus, in July 2004, FDA approved INTACS inserts for the treatment of keratoconus as a Humanitarian Use Device (FDA approval letter attached). The statute and the implementing regulation of FDA (21 CFR 814.124 (aj) require IRB review and approval before a HUD is used.INTACS prescription inserts are composed of two clear segments, each having an arc length of 150°, they are manufactured form a biomedical material called polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and are available in three thicknesses. Two INTACS inserts ranging from 0.250mm to 0.350mm may be implanted depending on the orientation of the cone and the amount of myopia and astigmatism to be reduced.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

UTSW Medical Center at Dallas

Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Boris Patlis, MS

CONTACT

[email protected]

214-645-2015

Steven Verity, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

The INTACS procedure is typically performed in an outpatient setting. The two tiny INTACS inserts are surgically placed into the periphery of the cornea through a tiny cut that is made on the cornea after numbing drops have been applied. A specially designed instrument creates a tunnel by separating the tissue layers in the outside periphery of the cornea, the INTACS inserts are placed into this tunnel where they remain. One or two ophthalmic sutures will be placed to close the incision. A postoperative care information booklet will be given to the patients; patients will be followed by means of postoperative appointments for up to 12 months after the surgery. The visits/testing schedules are listed below:

Pre-OR visit (1.5 hours): Visual Acuity (VA), Refraction, Topography, Keratometry, Glare Test. Mesopic Pupil Size, Pachymetry, Tonometry, Slit Lamp Exam and Contrast Sensitivity.

Surgery (30min): At Laser Center for Vision Care which is part of Aston and department of Ophthalmology.

Post-OR Day 1(10min): VA, Slit Lamp Exam.

Post-OR 1week (20min): Visual Acuity, Refraction, Topography, Tonometry, Slit Lamp Exam.

Post-OR 1 month (20minj: Visual Acuity, Refraction, Topography, Tonometry, Slit Lamp Exam.

Post-OR 3 month (1.5 hours): Some as pre-op Visit.

Post-OR 6 month (20min): Visual Acuity, Refraction, Topography, Tonometry, Slit Lamp Exam.

Post-OR 12 month (1.5 hours): Same as pre-op.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Who have experienced a progressive deterioration in their vision, such thot they can no longer achieve adequate functional vision on a daily basis with their contact lenses or spectacles; Who are 21 years of age or older; Who have clear central corneas; Who have a corneal thickness of 450 microns or greater at the proposed incision site; Who have corneal transplantation as the only remaining option to improve their functional vision.

Exclusion criteria

Who have abnormally thin corneas or who have a corneal thickness of 449 microns or less at the proposed incision site;

Patients with collagen vascular, autoimmune or immunodeficiency disease;

Pregnant or nursing patients;

Presence of ocular conditions, such as recurrent corneal erosion syndrome or corneal dystrophy, that my predispose the patient to future complications;

Patients who are taking on or more of following medications: isotretinoin (Accutane); amiodarone HCL (Cordarone).

Treatment and study plan

Intacs

Device

INTACS® prescription inserts are an ophthalmic medical device designed for the reduction or elimination of myopia and astigmatism in patients with keratoconus so that their functional vision may be restored and the need for a corneal transplant procedure can potentially be deferred.

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy of INTACS prescription inserts to reduce astigmatism due to Keratoconus as determined by refraction assessment.

    Time frame: 12 Months

    INTACS® prescription inserts are used to treat patients with Keratoconus as a Humanitarian Use Device. Efficacy of the INTACS inserts to reduce the effects of Keratoconus will be assessed using Refraction (pre-op refraction will be evaluated post-operatively) to assess the effectiveness of INTACS surgery in regards decreasing level of astigmatism.

  2. Efficacy of INTACS prescription inserts to reduce astigmatism due to Keratoconus as determined by visual acuity examination.

    Time frame: 12 Months

    INTACS® prescription inserts are used to treat patients with Keratoconus as a Humanitarian Use Device. Efficacy of the INTACS inserts to reduce the effects of Keratoconus will be assessed using Visual Acuity to assess the effectiveness of INTACS surgery in regards decreasing level of astigmatism.

  3. Efficacy of INTACS prescription inserts to reduce other corneal aberrations due to Keratoconus as determined by corneal topography assessment.

    Time frame: 12 Months

    Corneal Topography evaluation to assess post-operative vs. pre-operative corneal surface curvature differences will be used to measure efficacy of this INTACS prescription inserts, and an evaluation whether there is a need for further interventions, including corneal transplant.

  4. Efficacy of INTACS prescription inserts to reduce other corneal aberrations due to Keratoconus as determined by tonometry assessment.

    Time frame: 12 Months

    Tonometry will be used to measure efficacy of this INTACS prescription inserts, and an evaluation whether there is a need for further interventions, including corneal transplant.

  5. Efficacy of INTACS prescription inserts to reduce other corneal aberrations due to Keratoconus as determined by slit lamp corneal examination.

    Time frame: 12 Months

    Slit Lamp corneal examination will be used to measure efficacy of this INTACS prescription, and an evaluation whether there is a need for further interventions, including corneal transplant.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Asha Varghese, MS

CONTACT

[email protected]

214-648-3087

Peter Chen, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

214-648-3837

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Other

Registry information

Official study title

INTACS® Prescription Inserts Used to Treat Patients With Keratoconus as a Humanitarian Use Device

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2030
First posted
May 14, 2014
Registry last updated
Apr 9, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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