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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01225354

Injectable Filler for Cheek Flattening

The purpose of this study is to determine if Radiesse injections to the cheeks result in an altered and improved first impression and self esteem.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

30 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

DeNova Research

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Females between 30 and 65 years of age with Fitzpatrick Skin Color Types (I-VI).
  • Have bilateral, fully visible aging defects in the malar area, corresponding to a rating of moderate to severe on the SOBER scale.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with protocol requirements, including returning for follow-up visits and abstaining from exclusionary procedures for the duration of the study.
  • Subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test result at Visit 1 and be willing able to use an acceptable method of birth control (e.g., barrier methods used with a spermicidal agent, hormonal methods, IUD, surgical sterilization, abstinence) during the study. Women will not be considered of childbearing potential if one of the following is documented on the medical history:
  • postmenopausal for at least 12 months prior to study drug administration
  • without a uterus and/or both ovaries
  • has had a bilateral tubal ligation for at least 6 months prior to study drug administration.
  • absence of an other physical condition according to the PI's discretion
  • Willingness and ability to provide written photo consent and adherence to photography procedures (i.e., removal of jewelry and makeup).
  • Willingness and ability to provide written informed consent prior to performance of any study related procedure.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects who are pregnant, nursing, planning to become pregnant, and/or not using a reliable form of birth control.
  • Subjects with a known allergy or sensitivity to any component of the study medications or anesthesia.
  • Subjects who have had prior exposure to any calcium hydroxylapatite, or any other filler, injection for any purpose in the 12 months preceding study enrollment through the duration of the study (excluding study drug).
  • Subjects who have had a prior cosmetic procedure to improve malar eminence deficiency (i.e., rhytidectomy, lower eyelid surgery, cheek implants, CO2/erbium laser resurfacing, Thermage/Thermacool radiofrequency treatment) or who have visible scars that may affect evaluation of response and/or quality of photography.
  • Subjects who have had soft tissue augmentation of the malar area in the previous 6 months.
  • Permanent or semi-permanent dermal fillers in the malar area.
  • Ablative skin resurfacing on the malar area within the previous 6 months or during the study.
  • Retinoid, microdermabrasion, or prescription level glycolic acid treatments to the malar area within 2 weeks prior to study participation or during the study.
  • Active infection in the malar area (e.g., acute acne lesions or ulcers).
  • Marked facial asymmetry, ptosis, excessive dermatochalasis, deep dermal scarring, or thick sebaceous skin.
  • Current history of chronic drug or alcohol abuse.
  • History of autoimmune disease.
  • Concurrent therapy that, in the investigator's opinion, would interfere with the evaluation of the safety or efficacy of the study medication.
  • Subjects who anticipate the need for surgery or overnight hospitalization during the study.
  • Subjects who, in the Investigator's opinion, have a history of poor cooperation, non¬compliance with medical treatment or unreliability.
  • Enrollment in any active study involving the use of investigational devices or drugs.

Treatment and study plan

Calcium hydroxylapatite

Drug

Subjects will be treated to full correction at visit 1 and, if needed, a touch-up injection at 2 weeks.

Other names: Radiesse, CaHA

Primary outcomes

  1. Blinded Evaluations of First Impression

    Time frame: After the 1-month post optimal correction visit for 20 subjects (averaged)

    Upon completion of the study, 300 blinded evaluators will evaluate one of three binders comprised of a random visit photographs from baseline, optimal cosmetic result, and 1 month post optimal cosmetic result of 20 subjects. The 10-point (1=Not at all to 10=Extremely well) First Impression Scales consisting of 8 criteria. A score of 10 means favorable results and a score of 1 means unfavorable results.

  2. Self-esteem

    Time frame: 1 month

    Self-esteem change will be determined by patient self-evaluation using the Heatherton & Polivy State Self-Esteem (HPSS). The primary variable will be measured as improvement in self-esteem from baseline self-evaluations.

    A 20-item scale that measures a participant's self-esteem at a given point in time. The 20 items are subdivided into 3 components of self-esteem: (1) performance self-esteem, social self-esteem, and appearance self-esteem. All items are answered using a 5-point scale (1= not at all, 2= a little bit, 3= somewhat, 4= very much, 5= extremely).

    Scores range from 20-100.

    Scores closer to 100 indicate a more favorable outcome.

  3. Self-esteem

    Time frame: 2 weeks

    Self-esteem change will be determined by patient self-evaluation using the Heatherton & Polivy State Self-Esteem (HPSS). The primary variable will be measured as improvement in self-esteem from baseline self-evaluations.

    Self-esteem change will be determined by patient self-evaluation using the Heatherton & Polivy State Self-Esteem (HPSS). The primary variable will be measured as improvement in self-esteem from baseline self-evaluations.

    A 20-item scale that measures a participant's self-esteem at a given point in time. The 20 items are subdivided into 3 components of self-esteem: (1) performance self-esteem, social self-esteem, and appearance self-esteem. All items are answered using a 5-point scale (1= not at all, 2= a little bit, 3= somewhat, 4= very much, 5= extremely).

    Scores range from 20-100.

    Scores closer to 100 indicate a more favorable outcome.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Subject First Impression

    Time frame: baseline and 1 month post-OCR (averaged)

    Each subject will complete a 10-point (1-Not at all to 10-Very Much) scale evaluating their own first impression at Baseline and 1-month post-OCR.

    First impression scores were recorded at baseline and 1-month post-OCR, and an average of the two scores were reported.

  2. Assessment of Malar Deficiency

    Time frame: 1 month

    Live subject malar deficiency severity will be rated by PI at Visits 1-4 according to the SOBER scale (Weeks 1-4 correspond to Visits 1-4).

    SOBER Scale (Solish Beer Remington Scale): is used to grade facial rhytids in the malar region.

    Grade 1: Mild Grade 2: Moderate Grade 3: Severe Grade 4: Extreme Grade 5: Extreme

    Scores closer to 1 is a more favorable outcome, while scores closer to 5 is a less favorable outcome

  3. Aesthetic Improvement

    Time frame: 1 month

    Investigator will complete GAIS (Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale) at Visits 2-4 comparing overall appearance of current visit's photo to baseline photo.

    Worse: -1 No Change: 0 Improved: 1 Much Improved: 2 Very Much Improved: 3

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

DeNova Research

Other

Collaborators

  • Merz Aesthetics Inc.

Registry information

Official study title

An Open-label, Prospective, Postmarket Study to Assess Altering First Impressions and Self-esteem Following Radiesse® Injections.

Important dates

Study start
2010
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2011
First posted
Oct 21, 2010
Registry last updated
Dec 16, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.