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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02653547

Influence of Treatment Duration and Stimulation Frequency on rTMS in Chronic Tinnitus

Patients receive two weeks of treatment (prefrontal high-frequency and bilateral low-frequency rTMS vs. prefrontal high-frequency and bilateral high-frequency rTMS). After two weeks of treatment they can decide if they want to quit the treatment or if they want to proceed with the treatment for another two weeks.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–80 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Regensburg- Dept of Psychiatry

Regensburg, 93053, Germany

About this study

Tinnitus is the phantom auditory perception of sound in the absence of an external or internal acoustic stimulus. It is a frequent problem which can interfere significantly with the ability to lead a normal life. Tinnitus has been shown to be generated in the brain, as a result of functional reorganization of auditory and non-auditory neural pathways. Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) applied to the temporoparietal areas has been investigated for the treatment of tinnitus based on the rationale to reduce increased activity of the auditory system. Furthermore, high-frequency stimulation of the left frontal cortex was added to this standard treatment based on rTMS studies in affective disorders and the association of tinnitus distress with depressivity. Thus, high-frequency stimulation of the left prefrontal cortex and low-frequency stimulation of bilateral temporoparietal cortex was introduced as new treatment scheme in chronic tinnitus (multisite standard).

Additionally, there is also evidence that high-frequency stimulation of the temporoparietal cortex is effective in chronic tinnitus. Furthermore, standard treatment in chronic tinnitus is two weeks (ten treatment days) which is shorter than the standard in rTMS in affective disorders. Thus, the aim of the present trial is to investigate the influence of high-frequency stimulation of the temporoparietal cortex and of increasing the number of treatment days.

Patients receive two weeks of treatment (prefrontal high-frequency and bilateral low-frequency rTMS vs. prefrontal high-frequency and bilateral high-frequency rTMS). After two weeks of treatment they can decide if they want to quit the treatment or if they want to proceed with the treatment for another two weeks.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • written informed consent
  • duration of tinnitus more than 6 months
  • bothersome chronic tinnitus

Exclusion criteria

  • not stable internal, mental, and neurological diseases
  • contraindication for rTMS (pacemaker, metal implants, pregnancy, epilepsy, status post severe craniocerebral injury )
  • uninvolvement in other treatment studies for tinnitus at the same time

Treatment and study plan

standard multisite four weeks

Other

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Magventure): 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over the left DLPFC (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 1 Hz rTMS over the left temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 1 Hz rTMS over right temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold). Patients continue treatment after two weeks for further two weeks of treatment (20 treatment days).

high-frequency multisite four weeks

Other

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Magventure): 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over the left DLPFC (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over the left temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over right temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold). Patients continue treatment after two weeks for further two weeks of treatment (20 treatment days).

standard multisite two weeks

Other

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Magventure): 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over the left DLPFC (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 1 Hz rTMS over the left temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 1 Hz rTMS over right temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold). Patients discontinue treatment after two weeks (10 treatment days).

high-frequency multisite two weeks

Other

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (Magventure): 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over the left DLPFC (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over the left temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold) followed by 1000 stimuli of 20 Hz rTMS over right temporoparietal cortex (110% motor threshold). Patients discontinue treatment after two weeks (10 treatment days).

Primary outcomes

  1. change in tinnitus questionnaire

    Time frame: week12

    change in tinnitus questionnaire

Secondary outcomes

  1. change in tinnitus questionnaire

    Time frame: week2, week3, week4, week12

    change in tinnitus questionnaire

  2. change in tinnitus handicap inventory

    Time frame: week2, week3, week4, week12

    change in tinnitus handicap inventory

  3. change in tinnitus numeric rating scales

    Time frame: week2, week3, week4, week12

    change in tinnitus numeric rating scales

  4. change in major depression inventory

    Time frame: week2, week3, week4, week12

    change in major depression inventory

  5. change in clinical global impression

    Time frame: week2, week3, week4, week12

    change in clinical global impression

  6. change in quality of life

    Time frame: week2, week3, week4, week12

    change in quality of life

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Regensburg

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Influence of Treatment Duration and Stimulation Frequency on Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Chronic Tinnitus

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
Jan 12, 2016
Registry last updated
Jun 18, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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