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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00674336

Infectivity of Norovirus in Shellfish Treated With High Hydrostatic Pressure Processing-Human Challenge Study

Norwalk virus and related "Norwalk-like viruses" are the most common cause of outbreaks of stomach sickness (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea) in older children and adults in the United States. These viruses are sometimes found in drinking water, ice, shellfish and in other foods. They can be spread easily from contact with water, food, objects or hands that have even small amounts of feces from someone who was sick.

The purpose of this research study is to the effectiveness of high hydrostatic pressures processing (HPP) treatment on norovirus infected shellfish. Norwalk virus can survive in shellfish and still be able to cause sickness. HPP inactivates microorganisms living both on the surface and on the interior of the food. The goal of the study is to determine whether HPP treatment on oysters spiked with norovirus will reduce infection rates in people consuming raw infected oysters.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Emory University General Clinical Research Center

Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Normal healthy volunteer
  • Age must be between 18 and 50 years of age

Exclusion criteria

  • Have a job in which you handle food
  • Are a health care worker with direct patient contact
  • Work in a child care, elderly care center or if you live with young children or anyone who has a weak immune system
  • Are not willing or able to wash your hands every time after you go to the bathroom, or before and after you prepare or handle food throughout the whole study
  • Are anemic
  • Are not willing to give us permission to store and use your data and samples

Treatment and study plan

High Hydrostatic Pressure Processing

Procedure

High Hydrostatic Pressure Processing is a technology, used in the food service industry, where foods are subjected to high pressure. These high pressures kill many pathogens without affecting the quality of the food.

Other names: HPP

Primary outcomes

  1. Infection with norovirus

    Time frame: Throughout participation in study

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Emory University

Other

Collaborators

  • Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Registry information

Official study title

Norwalk Virus Inactivation by High Hydrostatic Pressure Processing: A Comprehensive and Integrated Program for Research and Outreach

Acronym: Shellfish

Important dates

Study start
2007
Primary completion
2009
Study completion
2010
First posted
May 7, 2008
Registry last updated
Nov 19, 2013

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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