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NCT Number: NCT06263361

Improving Safety and Accuracy of Stereotactic Brain Biopsies in Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma.

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is an aggressive extranodal non- Hodgkin lymphoma exclusively localized into the nervous system. The aim of this study is to evaluate the MRI imaging characteristics of the peritumoral area (PTA) and to correlate this information to pathological findings.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute

Milan, 20132, Italy

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Laura Sincinelli

CONTACT

[email protected]

003926435568

About this study

Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) is an aggressive extranodal non- Hodgkin lymphoma exclusively localized into the nervous system. It is a relatively rare disorder, accounting for only 3% of all primary brain tumors but due to its anatomical localization represents an important clinical and diagnostic challenge in onco-hematology. different MRI patterns of the peritumoral area (PTA) might correlate with different histopathological sensitivity regarding diagnostic potential out of contrast-enhanced region (CER). Improvements in the understanding of PTA diagnostic potentials is of great help in diagnosing patients with deep-seated lesions, who would otherwise be not eligible for stereotactic biopsy and therefore for a consequent adequate treatment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients, undergoing stereotactic biopsy for newly diagnosed PSNCLs

Exclusion criteria

  • Severe hepatic dysfunction
  • Severe renal dysfunction
  • Severe heart failure
  • myocardial infarction and stroke within 90 days
  • Hyperreactivity against contrast agents
  • Pregnancy

Treatment and study plan

MRI imaging

Diagnostic Test

To characterize the peritumoral area in PCNLs through the use of advanced MRI sequences.

Cerebral biopsy

Diagnostic Test

To evaluate the predictive value of sodium fluorescence to confirm ex-vivo the diagnostic tumor tissue prior to histopathological examination.

Primary outcomes

  1. MRI imaging

    Time frame: Baseline (before surgery)

    Peritumoral area (PTA) volumes in T1w sequence Units: cm3.

  2. MRI imaging

    Time frame: Baseline (before surgery)

    Peritumoral area (PTA) volumes in T2w sequence. Units: cm3.

  3. MRI imaging

    Time frame: Baseline (before surgery)

    Peritumoral area (PTA) volumes in FLAIR sequence. Units: cm3.

  4. MRI imaging

    Time frame: Baseline (before surgery)

    Peritumoral area (PTA) mean ADC value in PTA. Units: mm2/s

  5. Define immunopathological features

    Time frame: 1 week after surgical procedure

    Number of immune cells infiltrating the lesion. Units: number/mm3

Secondary outcomes

  1. Accuracy of fluoresceine guided stereotactic biopsy

    Time frame: 1 week after surgical procedure

    Number of patients with samples positively stained with fluoresceine. Units: number of samples/patients

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Laura Sincinelli

CONTACT

[email protected]

+390226435568

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

IRCCS San Raffaele

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Improving Safety and Accuracy of Stereotactic Brain Biopsies in Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL): Integration of Advanced MRI Patterns and Fluorescein Sodium Fluorescence

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2029
First posted
Feb 16, 2024
Registry last updated
Jun 11, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.