Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpétrière, Department of intensive care and pneumology
Paris, 75013, France
NCT Number: NCT01280760
Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has been proposed to reduce the incidence of ventilatory dysfunction following mechanical ventilation weaning. However, the nasogastric tube reduces the airtightness of the facial mask used to perform non-invasive ventilation and induces air leaks. The presence of leaks at the patient-mask interface can increase the risk of patient-ventilator asynchrony, which in turn leads to increase patient discomfort. Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA)could contribute to decreasing asynchrony. Its principle is to record the diaphragmatic electrical activity and to control the ventilator. The investigators hypothesized driving the ventilator based on a neural signal (diaphragm electrical activity) would reduce patient-ventilator asynchronies in NIV
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Notify Me18 year–90 year
All sexes
Observational
Paris, 75013, France
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Patients with increased risk of post-extubation ventilatory dysfunction following invasive mechanical ventilation weaning.
Exclusion criteria
Device: Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assistance
In ICU following extubation NIV was performed as follows:
facial mask with PSV/NIV mode to define settings for NAVA ventilation facial use with NAVA/NIV mode
Time frame: Every inspiration, for 10 minutes
Duration between the onset of neural inspiration and the onset of insufflation
Time frame: Every inspiration, for 10 minutes
Delay between the end of neural inspiration and the end of insufflation
Pierre and Marie Curie University
Other
Acronym: NAVA-NIV
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