University of Connecticut
Storrs, Connecticut, 06269, United States
NCT Number: NCT05135117
During exercise in the heat, the thermoregulatory system impacts performance in an athletic population. Increased in core body temperature could lead to development of heat-related illnesses and impair physical performance. To facilitate heat loss and optimize performance during exercise in the heat, various cooling strategies, including cold water immersion and wearable cooling devices have been previously explored. Although whole body cooling by cold water immersion is considered to be the most effective way to reduce core body temperature, this cooling method would not be feasible for athletes during practice or competition. Therefore, previous studies strongly recommended neck cooling during exercise because of the rate of heat dissipation through the large blood vessel and accessibility compared to other body part. Furthermore, multiple studies reported that the neck cooling could improve aerobic performance (i.e. running distance and time). In addition to physiological changes, human prefer to be cool in the neck region as well as the face in hot environment. Thus, local cooling of the neck is efficient way to reduce thermal discomfort during heat exposure. The novel neck cooling collar device (NeuroRescue Inc., Lafayette, LA) used in the current study may be able to produce powerful effect of conductive cooling, which result in improving performance and also reduce thermal discomfort during exercise in the heat.
While this neck cooling collar would assist athletes in improving sports safety and performance by decreasing skin temperature around the neck, the effectiveness of this neck cooling collar on core temperature was not examined at this point. Moreover, other physiological and perceptual changes are important to assess along with changes in core body temperature. Therefore, this study aims to examine how internal body temperature, heart rate, perceptual measures, and athletic performance are affected by the novel neck cooling collar during exercise in the heat.
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Notify Me18 year–35 year
Male
Interventional
Not applicable
Storrs, Connecticut, 06269, United States
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Between bouts of exercise subjects will be provided cooling on the neck with the NeuroRescue Collar. The custom sized cooling collar has ice water (which is kept around 2 degrees celsius) that is circulated through a neoprene sleeve that is attached to their neck for the cooling period.
Between bouts of exercise subjects will be provided cooling on the neck with a towel. The towel will be kept in ice water (which is kept around 2 degrees celsius) and placed around the neck of the individual during the cooling intervention period.
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Esophageal Temperature Change
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Rectal Temperature Change
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Heart rate as beats per minute Change
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Reaction Time Test
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Broad jump
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Agility test
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
15-min time trial
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Rating of Perceived Exertion (6-20, lower exertion indicated by lower number)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Thermal Sensation Scale (0-8, lower number indicates cooler, higher number indicates hotter sensations)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Thirst Scale (1-9, 1 indicates not thirst, 9 indicates very very thirsty)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Fatigue Scale (0-10, 0 indicates no fatigue, 10 indicates extreme fatigue)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Environmental Symptoms questionnaire (0-70, 0 indicates no heat stress)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Profile of mood states (0-260, 0 indicates lower mood disturbance)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Go/No Go (0-infinity, lower number indicates faster and more accurate response)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Spatial Processing (0-infinity, lower number indicates faster and more accurate response)
Time frame: Up to 4 weeks
Stroop (0-infinity, lower number indicates faster and more accurate response)
University of Connecticut
Other
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