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NCT Number: NCT06110403

Impact of Long-acting Bronchodilator- -Corticoid Inhaled Therapy on Ventilation, Lung Function and Breathlessness

Multicentre, prospective, non-randomised, single-arm, open label, mechanistic study to investigate the mechanism of action of BGF 160 on ventilation pattern complexity and variability

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Key information

Age range

40 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

CHU de Lille

Lille, France

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Thierry PEREZ, md

CONTACT

Thierry PEREZ, md

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Provision of signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedure
  • Female or male subjects aged 40-75 years inclusive at the time of enrolment (Visit 1)
  • Documented history of COPD with a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC <0.70 and a post-bronchodilator 30 % < FEV1 <70% of predicted normal value (according to ERS 1993 reference values for spirometry ) at screening
  • Smoking history > 10 pack-years
  • Baseline significant dyspnea with a mMRC ≥ 2

Exclusion criteria

  • History or current diagnosis of asthma or ACOS (asthma-COPD overlap syndrome)
  • Respiratory infection or COPD exacerbation within 6 weeks (2 months if it resulted in hospitalization) prior to screening
  • Clinically significant or relevant cardiovascular conditions, laboratory tests, electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters:
  • Unstable angina/acute coronary syndrome, or Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months.
  • Congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III/IV.
  • Structural heart disease (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, significant valvular disease).
  • Paroxysmal (within the past 6 months) or symptomatic chronic cardiac tachyarrhythmia.
  • Left bundle branch or high-degree AV block (second degree AV block type 2 and third degree AV block) unless the patient has a pacemaker.
  • Sinus node dysfunction with pauses.
  • Ventricular pre-excitation and/or Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
  • QTcF interval >470 msec (QT interval corrected using Fridericia's formula; QTcF=QT/[RR1/3]).
  • Any other ECG abnormality deemed clinically significant by the Investigator.
  • Bradycardia with ventricular rate < 45 bpm.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (> 165/95 mmHg).
  • Clinically relevant respiratory conditions (other than COPD)
  • Severe renal impairment eGFR < 30
  • Hepatic impairment
  • Narrow-angle glaucoma that, in the opinion of the Investigator, has not been adequately treated.
  • Symptomatic prostatic hypertrophy or bladder neck obstruction/urinary retention that is clinically significant
  • Patients not able to perform IOS, spirometry, plethysmography, or VT acquisition (10 min)
  • Any contraindication to LABA or LAMA drugs or to Inhaled corticosteroids
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Woman of childbearing age without effective contraception
  • Any type of cancer within 5 years
  • Patients under guardianship
  • Refuse or incapacity to give an informed consent
  • Absence of social insurance

Treatment and study plan

TRIXEO AEROSPHERE

Drug

BGF 160 (Breztri Aerosphere™ in USA, Trixeo™ in France) Inhalation aerosol: pressurized metered dose inhaler containing a combination of budesonide (160 mcg), glycopyrrolate (9 mcg) and formoterol fumarate (4.8 mcg) as an inhalation aerosol. Oral inhalation: 2 inhalations of BGF 160 twice daily for 30 days.

Primary outcomes

  1. change in ventilation pattern complexity and variability

    Time frame: between V2 baseline (pre-treatment) and V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) post dose at one month)

    • Noise limit: %
    • Lyapounov component: bits/iteration no combination possible

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change impulse oscillometry or forced oscillation: resistances at 5Hz, reactance at 5Hz

    Time frame: between V2 base (pre-treatment) and V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) post dose

    resistance and reactance: kPa/L/s

  2. Changes in FEV1 (spirometry)

    Time frame: between V2 base (pre-treatment) and V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) post dose

  3. Change Plethysmographic Functional residual capacity (FRC)

    Time frame: between V2 base (pre-treatment) and V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) post dose

  4. Changes measurement for noise limit, respiratory frequency, volume, largest Lyapounov component, resistances at 5Hz, reactance at 5Hz, FEV1and FRC versus TDI at V3

    Time frame: between V2 base measurement (pre-treatment) and V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30min)

    TDI at V3 (in term of continuous variable and in term of binary variable "responder/non responder"; a response is defined by a change in TDI ≥ +1 between baseline and V3)

  5. Baseline dyspnea index ( BDI)

    Time frame: before administration of BGF 160 (at V2 base (pre-treatment)) and after administration (at V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) at one month)

  6. Transition dyspnea index (TDI)

    Time frame: before administration of BGF 160 (at V2 base (pre-treatment)) and after administration (at V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) at one month)

  7. Modified dyspnea profile ( MDP)

    Time frame: before administration of BGF 160 (at V2 base (pre-treatment)) and after administration (at V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) at one month)

  8. CAT score : COPD assessment test,

    Time frame: before administration of BGF 160 (at V2 base (pre-treatment)) and after administration (at V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes at one month)

    range 0 to 40, 40 meaning the worst condition

  9. Likert scale for dyspnea and general health

    Time frame: before administration of BGF 160 (at V2 base (pre-treatment)) and after administration (at V3 peak (2 hours (+/-30minutes) at one month)

    Likert scale change in dyspnea : - 3 to + 3, + 3 maximal improvement, -3 maximal deterioration Likert scale change in general health : - 3 to + 3, + 3 maximal improvement, -3 maximal deterioration

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Thierry PEREZ, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

0320445962 ext. +33

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Lille

Other

Collaborators

  • AstraZeneca

Registry information

Official study title

Impact of Inhaled BGF 160 on Complexity and Variability of Tidal Breathing and Oscillatory Mechanics in Stable COPD Patient

Acronym: VARI-OSCIL

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Oct 31, 2023
Registry last updated
Dec 18, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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