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NCT Number: NCT07592949

Impact of Crisp Hardness and Thickness on Eating Behaviour

To analyse texturally altered crisp products that exhibit variations in hardness and thickness. The aim is to generate knowledge on how these properties influence eating behaviour (number of chews, rate of consumption, etc.), sensory and liking ratings in a fixed-portion laboratory setting. To assess whether reducing rate of consumption will maintain consumer acceptability,

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–50 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Nottingham Trent University

Clifton, Nottingham, NG11 8NS, United Kingdom

Location contact

Cian Sweeney, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 to 50 years of age
  • Regular crisp consumer (e.g. at least two to three times a month or more)
  • Provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Those who are on a restricted diet due to weight loss or maintenance purposes
  • Have abnormal eating speeds (tested via the carrot test)
  • Smoke or vape
  • Being pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Very high exercise loads that may influence appetite
  • Allergy or intolerance to any of the product ingredients

Treatment and study plan

Snack food

Other

Potato crisps, all with identical salted seasoning

Primary outcomes

  1. Eating rate

    Time frame: Day 1, during consumption of each fixed-portion product sample, from product entering the mouth to full consumption/swallow; approximately 1 minute per sample

    Fixed-portion (tree crisps of each of five types) that vary in hardness and thickness.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Participant responses to texture

    Time frame: Day 1, immediately after consumption of each fixed-portion product sample; approximately 1 minute per sample

    Rating of perceived texture attributes (dryness, hardness, chewiness, flavour intensity, crunchiness, oiliness, aftertaste) using a 0-100 visual analogue scale, and overall liking) with written anchors tailored to the question. Higher scores reflect a greater subjective feeling of the variable being measured.

  2. Appetite: Hunger

    Time frame: Day 1: Baseline (minute 0), before product consumption, and after completion of all product samples, approximately 15 minutes later

    Rating of hunger using a 0-100 visual analogue scale

  3. Appetite: Fullness

    Time frame: Day 1: Baseline (minute 0), before product consumption, and after completion of all product samples, approximately 15 minutes later

    Rating of fullness using a 0-100 visual analogue scale

  4. Appetite: Desire to eat

    Time frame: Day 1: Baseline (minute 0), before product consumption, and after completion of all product samples, approximately 15 minutes later

    Rating of desire to eat using a 0-100 visual analogue scale

Other outcomes

  1. Video recording of eating behavior

    Time frame: Day 1, during consumption of each fixed-portion product sample; approximately 1 minute per sample

    Oral processing variables such as eating rate (g/min), bite size (g/bite), and chews per bite

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

David Clayton, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

01223 762322

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

PepsiCo Global R&D

Industry

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
May 18, 2026
Registry last updated
May 18, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.