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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03919097

Identification of Risk Factors for Atrial Fibrillation After Ablation of an Atrial Flutter by Radiofrequency of the Cavotricuspid Isthmus.

Atrial flutter is a common condition that is effectively treated by ablation using radiofrequency. Due to its feasibility, effectiveness and low procedural risk, radiofrequency ablation is a first-line treatment of atrial flutter.

Several studies have been published concerning the factors associated with the occurrence of atrial fibrillation during or after flutter ablation, in patients with and without clinical history of atrial fibrillation. 26 to 46% of patients are likely to develop it, according to ECG or Holter diagnoses. The figure rises to more than 50% with a diagnosis with an implantable loop recorder.

In patients without a prior history of atrial fibrillation before ablation, anticoagulants are routinely administered 4-6 weeks after flutter removal by most cardiologists.

Although there are no specific guidelines for anticoagulation after flutter ablation, it is currently recommended to treat the patient as for atrial fibrillation. It is therefore crucial to identify in advance patients at high risk of atrial fibrillation after flutter ablation, in order to assess the appropriateness of maintaining oral anticoagulant therapy.

The objectives of this study are:

* to evaluate the frequency and identify the factors predicting the occurrence of atrial fibrillation after flutter ablation * to determine the risk of a stroke occurring in patients with atrial fibrillation after flutter ablation.

The database consists in patients of the CHU Brugmann Hospital treated between 1996 and 2018.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

CHU Brugmann

Brussels, 1020, Belgium

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Patients treated at the CHU Brugmann Hospital for flutter ablation by radiofrequency between 1996 and 2018.

Exclusion criteria

None

Treatment and study plan

Medical Data extraction

Other

Data extraction from the patient's Medical Files

Primary outcomes

  1. Age at ablation

    Time frame: One day

    Age of the patient at the date of the flutter ablation

  2. Gender

    Time frame: One day

    Gender of the patient at the date of the flutter ablation

  3. Antecedents of ischemic cardiomyopathy

    Time frame: One day

    Antecedents of ischemic cardiomyopathy (yes/no) at the date of flutter ablation

  4. Antecedents of cardiomyopathy

    Time frame: One day

    Antecedents of cardiomyopathy (yes/no) at the date of flutter ablation

  5. Antecedents of dilated cardiomyopathy

    Time frame: One day

    Antecedents of dilated cardiomyopathy (yes/no) at the date of flutter ablation

  6. Diabetes

    Time frame: One day

    Diabetes diagnosis (yes/no) at the date of flutter ablation

  7. Chronic pulmonal disease

    Time frame: One day

    Chronic pulmonal disease diagnosed at the date of flutter ablation

  8. Cardiac surgery antecedents

    Time frame: One day

    Presence of cardiac surgery antecedents at the date of flutter ablation

  9. Atrial fibrillation antecedents

    Time frame: One day

    Antecedents of Atrial fibrillation at the date of flutter ablation

  10. Beta-blockers post-ablation

    Time frame: One day

    Prescription of Beta-Blockers after the flutter ablation (yes/no)

  11. Amiodarone post-ablation

    Time frame: One year

    Prescription of amiodarone after the flutter ablation (yes/no)

  12. Class I antiarrhythmic drugs post-ablation

    Time frame: One year

    Prescription of Class I antiarrhythmic drugs post-ablation

  13. Arterial hypertension

    Time frame: One day

    Presence of arterial hypertension on the day of flutter ablation

  14. Antecedents of stroke

    Time frame: One day

    Antecedents of stroke

  15. Stroke after flutter ablation

    Time frame: One year

    Occurence of stroke after the flutter ablation

  16. Antecedents of peripheric thromboembolic events

    Time frame: One day

    Antecedents of thromboembolic events on the day of flutter ablation

  17. Peripheric thromboembolic events after flutter ablation

    Time frame: One year

    Thromboembolic events after flutter ablation

  18. Atrial Fibrillation apparition delay

    Time frame: Up to one year

    Delay of apparition of atrial fibrillation after flutter removal

  19. Left ventricular ejection fraction of the heart

    Time frame: One day

    Left ventricular ejection fraction of the heart at the day of flutter removal (echographic data)

  20. Left atrium size of the heart

    Time frame: One day

    Left atrium size of the heart at the day of flutter removal (echographic data)

  21. Pulmonary arterial pressure

    Time frame: One day

    Pulmonary arterial pressure at the day of flutter removal (echographic data)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

José Castro

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Retrospective Study to Identify Risk Factors for Atrial Fibrillation After Ablation of Atrial Flutter by Radiofrequency of the Cavotricuspid Isthmus.

Important dates

Study start
2019
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Apr 18, 2019
Registry last updated
Jul 19, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.