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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT05117190

Human Composite Facial Allotransplantation

Allotransplantation of maxillofacial of subject with severe facial deformities due to traumatic events.

Completed

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Methodist Health System

Dallas, Texas, 75203, United States

About this study

A facial transplantation is a highly dynamic, prolonged operation requiring teams communicating seamlessly through its duration. This is similar to complex solid organ transplant teams at Methodist Transplant Institute. The Institute's clinical experience in management of complex facial defects and deformities along with the personnel and infrastructure at Methodist Dallas transplant institute would help develop a center for Facial Allotransplantation. The team experience, true collaboration, creativity and a unique approach to each patient would help provide the optimal care and reconstruction for the face allotransplant patient both before and after surgery.

The purpose of this study is centered on the advancement of a safe and effective procedure for Facial Allotransplantation at Methodist Hospital Medical Center at Dallas. Composite tissue allotransplantation for facial reconstruction is in its infancy as liver transplantation was 30 years ago when the first liver transplant was completed in Texas. This study will establish Methodist Hospital System as a center for Facial Allotransplantation for reconstruction of extensive facial defects resulting in functional loss and poor quality of life.

Patient participation post transplantation will either be for life, or failure of the composite tissue allograft. Patient enrollment will be initiated immediately after the IRB approval. The enrollment period will be completed after the patient receives the final transplant, and the study will be completed at 24 months after the final transplant. However, all patients enrolled into the study will have lifelong follow up with immunosuppressive management, psychological support, and evaluation of functional recovery per protocol.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Between ages 18-70 years
  • Must be willing to undergo major facial reconstruction
  • Be able to understand the pre and post-transplantation evaluation, physical therapy, and follow up procedures
  • Conventional reconstruction deemed unsatisfactory

Exclusion criteria

  • Medically unable to provide consent
  • Active infections such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus, mycobacteria, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C
  • Recent history of alcohol or IV drug or chemical dependency
  • Psychiatric evaluation that indicate mental instability or non-compliance
  • Cognitively impaired and Terminally ill
  • Women of child bearing age with intent to conceive, pregnant or lactating
  • Unable to receive immunosuppression after transplantation because of either geographic or financial limitations
  • End stage organ disease (renal failure, Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), etc.)
  • Chronic infections such as osteomyelitis

Treatment and study plan

Facial Allotransplantation

Procedure

Primary outcomes

  1. Modified Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale

    Time frame: measured at 6 weeks

    validated quality-of-life instrument that is used to assess facial impairment and disability after facial paralysis.

  2. Modified Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale

    Time frame: measured at 3 months

    validated quality-of-life instrument that is used to assess facial impairment and disability after facial paralysis.

  3. Modified Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale

    Time frame: measured at 6 months

    validated quality-of-life instrument that is used to assess facial impairment and disability after facial paralysis.

  4. Modified Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale

    Time frame: measured at 12 months

    validated quality-of-life instrument that is used to assess facial impairment and disability after facial paralysis.

  5. Modified Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale

    Time frame: measured at 18 months

    validated quality-of-life instrument that is used to assess facial impairment and disability after facial paralysis.

  6. Modified Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale

    Time frame: measured at 24 months

    validated quality-of-life instrument that is used to assess facial impairment and disability after facial paralysis.

  7. Facial Disability Index

    Time frame: measured at 6 weeks

    a disease-specific, self-report instrument for the assessment of disabilities of patients with facial nerve disorders

  8. Facial Disability Index

    Time frame: measured at 3 months

    a disease-specific, self-report instrument for the assessment of disabilities of patients with facial nerve disorders

  9. Facial Disability Index

    Time frame: measured at 6 months

    a disease-specific, self-report instrument for the assessment of disabilities of patients with facial nerve disorders

  10. Facial Disability Index

    Time frame: measured at 12 months

    a disease-specific, self-report instrument for the assessment of disabilities of patients with facial nerve disorders

  11. Facial Disability Index

    Time frame: measured at 18 months

    a disease-specific, self-report instrument for the assessment of disabilities of patients with facial nerve disorders

  12. Facial Disability Index

    Time frame: measured at 24 months

    a disease-specific, self-report instrument for the assessment of disabilities of patients with facial nerve disorders

  13. SF-36 Health Survey

    Time frame: measured at 6 weeks

    a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures

  14. SF-36 Health Survey

    Time frame: measured at 3 months

    a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures

  15. SF-36 Health Survey

    Time frame: measured at 6 months

    a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures

  16. SF-36 Health Survey

    Time frame: measured at 12 months

    a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures

  17. SF-36 Health Survey

    Time frame: measured at 18 months

    a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures

  18. SF-36 Health Survey

    Time frame: measured at 24 months

    a set of generic, coherent, and easily administered quality-of-life measures

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Methodist Health System

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Nov 11, 2021
Registry last updated
Mar 23, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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