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NCT Number: NCT07530198

HIV Therapeutic DNA Vaccine (ICVAX) Phase I Clinical Trial in Hong Kong

The goal of this randomized clinical trial is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the HIV Therapeutic DNA Vaccine (ICVAX) in participants with HIV-1 infection under antiretroviral therapy (ART). The study compares three delivery methods - Teresa -EPT I, PharmaJet Tropis, and PapiVax TriGrid EP - to induce antigen-specific T cell responses in the participants.

The primary objectives are to evaluate the safety of ICVAX delivered using three different devices in the participants within the period Day 0-Day 336, and to evaluate the antigen-specific T cell responses induced by ICVAX in the participants within the period Day 0-Day 168.

The participants will receive four injections of ICVAX administered at 4-week intervals. Following the final dose, participants will be monitored for 36 weeks.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

The Chinese University of Hong Kong Phase 1 Clinical Trial Centre at Prince of Wales Hospital

Shatin, New Territories, 00000, Hong Kong

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Grace Chung Yan Lui, Dr.

CONTACT

[email protected]

55699539

Grace Chung Yan Lui, Dr.

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Tested positive for HIV-1 antibody;
  • Aged 18-60, both male and female;
  • BMI (body mass index) in between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2 (including upper and lower limits);
  • Received ART for ≥12 months; no drug resistance occurred during this treatment period;
  • Had <50 copies/ml of plasma HIV RNA for at least (≥) 12 months prior to screening visit;
  • Had ≥350 cells/μL of CD4+ T cells in the past 6 months and >200 cells/μL of CD4+ T cells before initiation of ART;
  • Adopted contraception method approved by the investigator from screening period until the end of study;
  • Understand the study and voluntarily sign the ICF.

Exclusion criteria

  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding or those who plan to give birth in coming two years (including the subject and his/her spouse);
  • ART has been suspended for more than 2 weeks continuously since ART initiation;
  • Participated in other clinical trials within 24 weeks before the screening visit;
  • Has any opportunistic infections or opportunistic tumors that require systemic treatment within 30 days before being recruited; Has any medical events that the investigator believes will affect the safety and immunogenicity evaluation of the drug;
  • Has a history of autoimmune diseases; Has hypersensitivity to the components of this drug including ICVAX recombinant plasmid, NaCl, Na2HPO4 and NaH2PO4·H2O, and shows severe allergies, such as dyspnea, edema and other symptoms after administration;
  • Received approved vaccines within the past 3 months;
  • Received any blood products, immunoglobulin products, or immunosuppressants within 12 weeks before being recruited;
  • Used interferon, systemic corticosteroids, or other immunosuppressants within the last 3 months (except local application);
  • Positive Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) within 12 months, or positive Hepatitis C virus antibody (HCV Ab) at screening with confirmatory HCV RNA positive;
  • Has any abnormal laboratory results including: neutrophil <1×109/L, serum creatinine > ULN, ALT or AST >1.5×ULN, hemoglobin < 11g/dL;
  • Has any medical history or clinical manifestations of any physical or mental illness that may affect the subject's completion of this study;
  • Sensitive to electrical pulse stimulation, such as those who are implanted with pacemaker/ Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD), or those who have wearable medical electronic devices including electrocardiogram;
  • Needle phobia;
  • Have contraindications for intramuscular administration such as confirmed thrombocytopenia, any coagulation dysfunction or currently receiving anticoagulation therapy;
  • The investigator considers that he/she is not suitable to participate in this trial.

Treatment and study plan

ICVAX (TERESA-EPT I device)

Biological

ICVAX is a HIV therapeutic DNA drug developed by Immuno Cure Group based on the PD-1-Enhanced DNA Vaccine Technology platform. ICVAX will be administered intramuscularly followed by electroporation using the TERESA-EPT I device.

ICVAX (PharmaJet Tropis device)

Biological

ICVAX will be administered intradermally using the PharmaJet Tropis device.

ICVAX (TriGrid device)

Biological

ICVAX will be administered intramuscularly followed by electroporation using the TriGrid device.

Primary outcomes

  1. Safety of ICVAX

    Time frame: Day 0-Day 336

    To evaluate the incidence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory results within the period Day 0-Day 336.

  2. Antigen-specific T Cell Response Induced by ICVAX

    Time frame: Day 0-Day 168

    To evaluate the antigen-specific T cell responses induced by ICVAX within the period Day 0-Day 168 via ELISpot.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Humoral Immune Response of ICVAX

    Time frame: Day 0-Day 336

    To evaluate humoral immune response of ICVAX within the period Day 0-Day 336 via ELISA.

  2. Effect of ICVAX-ART Combined Treatment on Viral Reservoir

    Time frame: Day 0-Day 336

    To evaluate the effect of ICVAX-ART combined treatment on the viral reservoir within the period Day 0-Day 336 via PCR.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Grace Chung Yan Lui, Dr.

CONTACT

[email protected]

(852) 5569 9539

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Immuno Cure Holding (HK) Limited

Industry

Collaborators

  • Immuno Cure 1 Limited
  • The University of Hong Kong

Registry information

Official study title

HIV Therapeutic DNA Vaccine (ICVAX) Phase I Clinical Trial in Hong Kong: Evaluation of Immunogenicity and Safety of ICVAX in ART-treated Clinically Stable HIV-infected Patients

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Apr 15, 2026
Registry last updated
Apr 15, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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