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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02061423

HER-2 Pulsed DC Vaccine to Prevent Recurrence of Invasive Breast Cancer Post Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

The primary goals of this trial will be to determine the safety and immune activity of HER-2 pulsed DC1 vaccine in patients with high risk HER-2pos breast cancer with residual disease post neoadjuvant therapy. Investigators will also explore the possibility of determining whether circulating tumor cells can be used as surrogate to assess response to vaccination.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States

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About this study

Dendritic cell cancer vaccines combined with chemotherapy may increase complete responses giving breast cancer specific immune cells greater opportunity to function while the immune repertoire is being shifted by chemotherapy to anti-breast cancer response and offer the chance to test secondary prevention of breast cancer in high risk settings. There is a need to determine whether this ICAIT DC1 can activate CD4 and CD8 T cells prior to or in combination with chemotherapy with or without added trastuzumab.

This study began at the Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania and will be continued at H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Women ≥ 18 years.
  • HER-2 expressing stage I - III breast cancer with residual disease in the breast or axillary nodes post-neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
  • Women of childbearing age with a negative pregnancy serum test documented prior to enrollment.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status Score of 0 or 1.
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use a medically acceptable form of birth control during their participation in the study.
  • Have voluntarily signed a written Informed Consent in accordance with institutional policies after its contents have been fully explained to them.

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or lactating.
  • Positive for HIV or hepatitis C at baseline by self report.
  • Potential participants with coagulopathies, including thrombocytopenia with platelet count <75,000, INR > 1.5 and partial thromboplastin time > 50 sec.
  • Potential participants with MUGA < 50% EF.
  • Pre-existing medical illnesses or medications which might interfere with the study as determined by Principal Investigator (PI).

Treatment and study plan

HER-2 Pulsed Dendritic cell Vaccine

Biological

Each dose will consist of between 1.0-2.0 x 10^7 cells and will be injected into 1-2 different normal groin lymph nodes or axillary nodes.

Primary outcomes

  1. Participation Compliance

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

    Feasibility: Defined as a patient's ability and willingness to complete the treatment regimen (6 weekly vaccinations). Data collection will include rate of successful completion and occurrence rate for each reason stated for non-completion.

  2. Occurrence of Treatment Related Adverse Events

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

    Number of participants with treatment related adverse events, per event category.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Immunogenicity

    Time frame: Up to 5 years follow-up

    Immunogenicity will be evaluated by descriptive statistics, plots of pre- and post-treatment values and fold changes. Immune response rate and 95% exact confidence interval will be calculated.

  2. Anti-HER2 Immunity

    Time frame: Up to 5 years follow-up

    Anti-HER2 response will be quantitated as EOS/baseline fold change in dilution studies.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Pilot Phase I HER-2 Pulsed DC Vaccine to Prevent Recurrence for Patients With HER-2 Driven High Risk Invasive Breast Cancer Post Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Acronym: Neoadjuvant

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2024
First posted
Feb 12, 2014
Registry last updated
Aug 2, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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