Centre of Gastroenterology, Dept. of medicine. Hvidovre University Hospital
Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark
NCT Number: NCT03443934
Liver cirrhosis is a chronic disease characterized by a progressive accumulation of fibrosis, loss of liver function and portal hypertension leading to several hemodynamic changes.The exact pathophysiological mechanisms causing the hyperdynamic alterations in cirrhosis are not fully elucidated.
Aim:
The aim of the study is to assess hemodynamic alterations in liver cirrhosis by non-invasive MRI and echocardiography compared to portal hypertension measured with liver vein catheterization (HVPG, hepatic vein pressure gradient). Furthermore, the aim is to explore hemodynamic differences between cirrhotic patients and healthy subjects.
Study design and cohort:
The study has a cross-sectional design and a cohort with 99 patients with liver cirrhosis - with and without complications and 27 healthy volunteers. The patients are recruited at the Gastrounit Hvidovre University Hospital.
The day before the first visit patients are hospitalized and fasting overnight. At first visit liver vein catheterization (LVC) and echocardiography are performed. Second visit must be performed within 4 weeks after first visit. At the second visit patients are fasting minimum 6 hours before having MR-flow scanning, cardiac-MR and MR-Elastography (MR-E).
The healthy volunteers are only offered MR-flow scanning, cardiac MR and MR-E as well as urine- and blood tests
Follow-up for liver-related clinical outcome and mortality in medical records
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Notify Me18 year–82 year
All sexes
Observational
Hvidovre, 2650, Denmark
MR elastography, cardiac scan, phase contrast MRI of blood flow compared to LVC
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Patients with liver cirrhosis or portal hypertension Patient of more than 18 and less than 82 years of age
Exclusion criteria
Patients who are unable to give informed consent Patients with absolute contraindication for MRI Pregnant women Patient with severe hemodynamic comorbidity
Time frame: During MRI-scan
To compare the flow and cardiac parameters measured by MRI with disease progression and with HVPG (mmHg) measured during liver vein catheterization (LVC)
Time frame: During MRI-scan
To characterize flow in cirrhotic patients compared to healthy subjects
Time frame: During MRI-scan
To assess the relation between severity of cirrhosis with changes in flow and cardiac-MRI
Time frame: During MRI-scan
To assess the relation between severity of cirrhosis and changes in liver and spleen stiffness
Hvidovre University Hospital
Other
Hemodynamic Alterations in Liver Cirrhosis Compared to Healthy Subjects: Assessment of Non-invasive MRI and Echocardiography Compared to Liver Vein Catheterization
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