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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01907945

Healthy Networks Water Treatment Study

This study is a non-randomized double cohort study evaluating the impact of social network-based water treatment education on sustained household water treatment behaviors over 12 months of follow up. A three-session curriculum was developed on the spread of water borne illness, water treatment methods, and the role of social support in water treatment. Participants in the intervention arm will receive this curriculum in a group setting, where group members are self-selected members of the study participants' social networks. Participants in the comparison arm will receive the same curriculum taught at the individual household level. All participants will receive CeraMaji ceramic filters for use in household water treatment after participating in the three sessions. Research staff will conduct surveys and water quality testing over a period of 12 months to determine whether participants continue to use the ceramic filters. Investigators hypothesize that social network-based training on household water treatment will result in a higher proportion of households using ceramic filters at 6- and 12-months as compared to households receiving individual training.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Ekialo Kiona Center

Kitawi Beach, Mfangano Island, Nyanza, Kenya

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant in the Mfangano Island Healthy Networks Impact Study
  • Resident of Mfangano Island in the East or North sub-locations
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Conversant in DhoLuo or English

Exclusion criteria

  • none

Treatment and study plan

Microclinic Water Program

Behavioral

Three session educational program is delivered to study participants and their self-selected social networks in a group setting. The three session topics are the spread of water borne illness, water treatment methods and social support for sustaining household water treatment. Sessions are taught by a trained community health worker and a study staff member.

Household education

Behavioral

Three session educational program is delivered to study participants at an individual household level. The three session topics are the spread of water borne illness, water treatment methods and social support for sustaining household water treatment. Sessions are taught by a trained community health worker and a study staff member.

Primary outcomes

  1. Ceramic filter use

    Time frame: 6 months post-intervention

    'use' defined as 1) self-reported use in the three days prior to the survey, 2) presence of filter in household and 3) presence of water/moisture in the filter indicating recent use

  2. Ceramic filter use

    Time frame: 12 months post-intervention

    'use' defined as 1) self-reported use in the three days prior to the survey, 2) presence of filter in household and 3) presence of water/moisture in the filter indicating recent use

Secondary outcomes

  1. Fecal coliforms

    Time frame: 6 months post-intervention

    fecal coliforms will be measured in drinking water stored in participant households using the IDEXX QuantiTray 2000 system.

  2. Fecal coliforms

    Time frame: 12 months post-intervention

    fecal coliforms will be measured in drinking water stored in participant households using the IDEXX QuantiTray 2000 system.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of California, San Francisco

Other

Collaborators

  • Kenya Medical Research Institute
  • Microclinic International
  • Organic Health Response

Registry information

Acronym: HNWT

Important dates

Study start
2012
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2014
First posted
Jul 25, 2013
Registry last updated
Jul 31, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.