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Completed

NCT Number: NCT05045196

Health-promoting Family Conversations and Open Heart Surgery

Elective open-heart surgery involves physical and psychological strain for the person undergoing surgery. Family plays a significant part in care before and after surgery, and the family has care needs of their own. Health services need to address the family-caregiver burden as an essential aspect of care. Different methods aiming at stress reduction and involvement of patients and family members in care exist. The evidence is conflicting concerning which way is the most effective. Health-promoting conversations are an intervention model promoting family well-being and alleviation of illness and illness-related suffering for the whole family.

Families´ in the intervention group in this trial will, before and after one family member's elective open-heart surgery, participate in Health-promoting conversations. Health-promoting conversation is an intervention model based on the Family Systems Nursing theory. The person undergoing surgery decides which family members should be asked to participate in 1-3 conversations whit a family nurse. Effects on postoperative recovery, health-related quality of life, stress, and patient and family involvement in care will be evaluated with patient- and family-reported outcome measures.

The aim is to evaluate Health-promoting conversation's effect on family wellbeing, functioning, and involvement in care. The cost-effectiveness of the intervention will also be evaluated.

The study will follow the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. The Swedish National Committee on Health Research Ethics reviewed and accepted the study in march 2020 (nr 2019-06315)

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

15 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Närke, Sweden

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Patients:

  • Patients =/>18 years of age
  • undergoing elective, open-heart surgery
  • having a minimum of one family member willing to participate in Health-promoting conversations

Family members

  • Family member of a patient undergoing elective, open-heart surgery
  • willing to participate in Health-promoting conversations *=/> 15 years of age

Exclusion criteria

patient and family member:

  • Inability to speak or understand Swedish to the extent of giving informed consent
  • Cognitive and/or psychiatric disorder to the extent of not being able to give informed consent

Treatment and study plan

Health promoting conversations

Behavioral

The Health-promoting conversations intervention is a conversation model between the patient, family members, and a trained nurse. Patients and families included in the study will, after submitting base-line-data, be randomized to

Primary outcomes

  1. Family-Sense Of Coherence (F-SOC)

    Time frame: A statistically significant change in F-SOC from baseline at three months after hospital discharge between the trial patient groups.

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring sense of coherence at family level. 12 items.

Secondary outcomes

  1. RAND-36

    Time frame: Baseline (before randomization)

    Swedish version of Short Form-36 (SF-36) a questionnaire measuring health-related quality of life. 36 items, 8 dimensions.

  2. RAND-36

    Time frame: 2 weeks after hospital discharge

    Swedish version of Short Form-36 (SF-36) a questionnaire measuring health-related quality of life. 36 items, 8 dimensions.

  3. RAND-36

    Time frame: 3 month follow up

    Swedish version of Short Form-36 (SF-36) a questionnaire measuring health-related quality of life. 36 items, 8 dimensions.

  4. RAND-36

    Time frame: 12 month follow up

    Swedish version of Short Form-36 (SF-36) a questionnaire measuring health-related quality of life. 36 items, 8 dimensions.

  5. Family Involvement in Care Questionnaire (FICQ)

    Time frame: Family members only: 2 weeks after hospital discharge

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring family members perceived Instrument measuring family members experiences of involvement in care of the family member who is a patient. 16 items on a 4-point Likert-scale and 2 open ended questions.

  6. Cost-Effectiveness of Heath promoting conversations

    Time frame: Baseline (before randomization)

    A questionnaire measuring care utilization and absence from work, 12 items.

  7. Cost-Effectiveness of Heath promoting conversations

    Time frame: 2 weeks after hospital discharge

    A questionnaire measuring care utilization and absence from work, 12 items.

  8. Cost-Effectiveness of Heath promoting conversations

    Time frame: 3 month follow up

    A questionnaire measuring care utilization and absence from work, 12 items.

  9. Cost-Effectiveness of Heath promoting conversations

    Time frame: 6 month follow up

    A questionnaire measuring care utilization and absence from work, 12 items.

  10. Cost-Effectiveness of Heath promoting conversations

    Time frame: 12 month follow up

    A questionnaire measuring care utilization and absence from work, 12 items.

  11. Postoperative Recovery Profile (PRP)

    Time frame: Baseline

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring self-reported postoperative recovery. 19 items, 5 dimensions and a cardiac surgery specific module consisting of 7 items at baseline.

  12. Postoperative Recovery Profile (PRP)

    Time frame: 2 weeks after hospital discharge

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring self-reported postoperative recovery. 19 items, 5 dimensions and a cardiac surgery specific module consisting of 9 items.

  13. Postoperative Recovery Profile (PRP)

    Time frame: 3 month follow up

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring self-reported postoperative recovery. 19 items, 5 dimensions and a cardiac surgery specific module consisting of 9 items.

  14. Postoperative Recovery Profile (PRP)

    Time frame: 12 month follow up

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring self-reported postoperative recovery. 19 items, 5 dimensions and a cardiac surgery specific module consisting of 9 items.

  15. Family-Sense Of Coherence (F-SOC)

    Time frame: Baseline (before randomization)

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring sense of coherence at family level. 12 items.

  16. Family-Sense Of Coherence (F-SOC)

    Time frame: 2 weeks after hospital discharge

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring sense of coherence at family level. 12 items.

  17. Family-Sense Of Coherence (F-SOC)

    Time frame: 12 month follow up

    Person-reported outcome measure, questionnaire measuring sense of coherence at family level. 12 items.

  18. Family Hardiness Index (FHI)

    Time frame: Baseline

    Measurement of the persons perceived hardiness within the family, consisting of 20 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

  19. Family Hardiness Index (FHI)

    Time frame: 2 weeks after hospital discharge

    Measurement of the persons perceived hardiness within the family, consisting of 20 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

  20. Family Hardiness Index (FHI)

    Time frame: 3 month follow up

    Measurement of the persons perceived hardiness within the family, consisting of 20 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

  21. Family Hardiness Index (FHI)

    Time frame: 12 month follow up

    Measurement of the persons perceived hardiness within the family, consisting of 20 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

  22. General Functioning Scale (GFS)

    Time frame: Baseline

    Measurement of the persons perceived family functioning, 12 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

  23. General Functioning Scale (GFS)

    Time frame: 2 weeks after hospital discharge

    Measurement of the persons perceived family functioning, 12 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

  24. General Functioning Scale (GFS)

    Time frame: 3 month follow up

    Measurement of the persons perceived family functioning, 12 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

  25. General Functioning Scale (GFS)

    Time frame: 12 month follow up

    Measurement of the persons perceived family functioning, 12 items on a 4-point Likert scale.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Örebro University, Sweden

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Health-promoting Family Conversations and Open Heart Surgery -An Intervention Model for Families: The HeartFam Intervention

Acronym: HeartFam

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2025
First posted
Sep 16, 2021
Registry last updated
Mar 25, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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