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NCT Number: NCT06998069

Head and Neck Cancer Study Project in the Geriatric Population

This is a study conducted in patients with a diagnosis of stage IB-IVA squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Patients will have a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) as part of standard assessments. The patients classified as frail, with a CGA score of 3-5, will then be treated with a novel reduced intensity regimen. The regimen will be tailored based on the programmed cell death ligand 1 combined positive score (PD-L1 CPS) and will involve 4 cycles of systemic chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy followed by radiation treatment.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

65 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Rhode Island and The Miriam Hospitals

Providence, Rhode Island, 02903/02906, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

BrUOG

CONTACT

[email protected]

401-863-3000

Iole Ribizzi-Akhtar, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

See above summary.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have the following
  • Pathology confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (unknown primary is excluded).
  • Confirmed stage of disease between IB and IVA, based on imaging studies.
  • CGA score of 3-5
  • Evaluation by medical oncology and radiation oncology.
  • Patients in the experimental group must be eligible for systemic treatment with chemoimmunotherapy followed by radiation treatment as determined by the geriatric oncology team.
  • Age ≥ 65 years.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  • Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below:

Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.0 x 109/L Platelets >100,000/mm3 Total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (ast/sgot) <3 x ULN Alanine aminotransferase (alt/sgpt) <3 x ULN Creatinine clearance ≥ 40 mL/min as determined by Cockcroft Gault (using actual body weight) or <1.5 x Upper limit of normal

Males:

CLcr (mL/min) = "[140 - age (years)] × weight (kg)" /"72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL)"

Females:

(CLcr (mL/min) = "[140 - age (years)] × weight (kg)" /"72 × serum creatinine (mg/dL)" × 0.85

  • Patients receiving pembrolizumab must meet standard institutional criteria for immunotherapy including no history of severe autoimmune disease.
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial.
  • For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated.
  • Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load.
  • Patients with metastases, including treated brain metastases, are not eligible for enrollment.
  • Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial.
  • Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients who have previously received systemic chemoimmunotherapy for H/N cancer.
  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness.

Treatment and study plan

Arm I Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Pembrolizumab

Drug

Carboplatin, AUC 5, day 1 of each cycle, each cycle every 21 days for 4 cycles Paclitaxel, 175 mg/m2, day 1 of each cycle, each cycle every 21 days for 4 cycles Pembrolizumab, 200 mg, day 1 of each cycle, each cycle every 21 days for 4 cycles Radiation Therapy 30Gy 1 week

Other names: Radiation Therapy

Arm II Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, Cetuximab

Drug

Carboplatin, AUC 5, day 1 of each cycle, each cycle every 21 days for 4 cycles Paclitaxel, 175 mg/m2, day 1 of each cycle, each cycle every 21 days for 4 cycles Cetuximab 400 mg/m2, day 1 of the first cycle and then 250 mg/m2 days 1, 8, 15 every 21 days for 4 cycles Radiation Therapy 30Gy 1 week

Other names: Radiation Therapy

Arm III Pembrolizumab

Drug

Pembrolizumab, 200 mg, day 1 of each cycle, each cycle every 21 days for 4 cycles Radiation Therapy 30Gy 1 week

Other names: Radiation Therapy

Primary outcomes

  1. Treatment Completion

    Time frame: Approximately 14 weeks

    Number of participants who complete 4 cycles of systemic therapy followed by one week of radiation therapy within 14 weeks from start of therapy

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessment of the Overall Response Rate (ORR).

    Time frame: Approximately 12 weeks after completion of the treatment

    Number of participants who achieve a complete or partial response rate per RECIST criteria

  2. Assessment of the Disease-Free Survival (DFS) and Overall Survival (OS).

    Time frame: Approximately 3 years

    Number of participants who have no evidence of disease and/or who are alive

  3. Toxicity Assessment

    Time frame: Approximately 30 days post treatment

    Participants toxicity assessment (side effects) will be graded per the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE v5.0) reporting.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

BrUOG

CONTACT

[email protected]

401-863-3000

Iole Ribizzi-Akhtar, MD

CONTACT

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Brown University

Other

Collaborators

  • Rhode Island Hospital
  • The Miriam Hospital

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
May 31, 2025
Registry last updated
Dec 30, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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