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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT02232243

HCQ on PAR-4 Levels in Patients With Resectable Solid Tumors

Baseline levels of PAR-4 secreted by normal cells are generally inadequate to cause massive apoptosis in cancer cells and drugs that bolster the secretion of PAR-4 would constitute an important therapeutic advance.The apoptosis sensitizing features of hydroxychloroquine enhance the anti-tumor effects of a broad range of cancer therapeutics. The investigators hypothesize that hydroxychloroquine will induce at least 2-fold increase in systemic (plasma) PAR-4 levels compared to pre-treatment plasma levels in patients with resectable solid tumors.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

University of Kentucky, Markey Cancer Center

Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have a histologically confirmed solid tumor that is planned for surgical resection.
  • Age ≥18 years.
  • ECOG performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥60%, see Appendix A).
  • Patients must be able to ingest oral medications.
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL
  • platelets ≥100,000/mcL
  • total bilirubin Less than 1.5 x ULN
  • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR Creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min/1.73 m2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal.
  • Patients must be able to undergo surgical resection of their tumor as determined by the treating surgeon.
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with metastatic cancer and/or cancer that is not amenable to surgery.
  • Patients with significant malabsorption as determined by the treating physician.
  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Patients with known brain metastases are excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events. Patients with primary brain tumors amenable to surgery are allowed on this protocol.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to hydroxychloroquine.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study.
  • HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for pharmacokinetic interactions with hydroxychloroquine. In addition, these patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy.
  • Patients that are on enzyme-inducing anti-epileptic medications

Treatment and study plan

Hydroxychloroquine, 200mg twice dailiy

Drug

Hydroxychloroquine, 200mg twice daily (400mg/day total) was given to subjects for up to 14 days prior to surgery.

Hydroxychloroquine, 400mg twice daily

Drug

Hydroxychloroquine, 400mg twice daily (800mg/day total) was given to subjects for up to 14 days prior to surgery.

Primary outcomes

  1. Patients With Elevated Par-4 Levels

    Time frame: Baseline and day 14

    Number of patients with 2-fold change in Par-4 levels from baseline to day 14

  2. Optimal Biologic Dose of Hydroxychloroquine

    Time frame: Day 14

    Dose (mg twice daily) wherein 70% of patients exhibit a 2-fold increase in Par-4 levels with a dose-limiting toxicity of no more than 30%.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Peng Wang, MD PhD

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Pilot Study to Determine the Biological Effects of Hydroxychloroquine on PAR-4 Levels in Patients With Resectable Solid Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
Sep 5, 2014
Registry last updated
Jun 28, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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