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NCT Number: NCT05476432

HAIC With One-day FOLFOX vs. HAIC With Two-day FOLFOX for Unresectable HCC: a Non-inferiority Study

Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) with oxaliplatin&5-fluorouracil was effective in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The program of FOLFOX-HAIC in HCC was performed for 1 day (HAIC 1d) or 2 days (HAIC 2d). We hereby retrospectively compared the efficacy and safety between these two treatment regimens, and explored the predictive power of thymidylate synthase (TYMS), an enzyme involved in the DNA synthesis process and metabolism of fluorouracil. Patients with HCC staged BCLC A-B receive HAIC only, and patients with HCC staged BCLC C receive HAIC plus systemic treatment, such as sorafenib, A+T, lenvatinib.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, Guangdong, China

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age range from 18-75 years;
  • KPS≥70;
  • The diagnosis of HCC was based on the diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL), simultaneously staged as BCLC A, BCLC B or BCLC C based on Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer staging system.
  • Patients must have at least one tumor lesion that can be accurately measured
  • Diagnosed as unresectable with consensus by the panel of liver surgery experts
  • No Cirrhosis or cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A only
  • Meet the following laboratory parameters:(a) Platelet count ≥ 75,000/μL; b)Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL;(c) Total bilirubin ≤ 30mmol/L;(d) Serum albumin ≥ 32 g/L;(e) ASL and AST ≤ 6 x upper limit of normal;(f) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal;(g) INR > 2.3 or PT/APTT within normal limits; (h) Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3;
  • Ability to understand the protocol and to agree to and sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 30 days prior to study entry.
  • Known of serious heart disease which can nor endure the treatment such as cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
  • Evidence of hepatic decompensation including ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding or hepatic encephalopathy
  • Known history of HIV
  • History of organ allograft
  • Known or suspected allergy to the investigational agents or any agent given in association with this trial.
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis.
  • Any other hemorrhage/bleeding event > CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug
  • Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • Known central nervous system tumors including metastatic brain disease
  • Poor compliance that can not comply with the course of treatment and follow up.

Treatment and study plan

HAIC

Procedure

The microcatheter was advanced into the hepatic artery, and patients were transferred to the inpatient ward for drug infusion via the hepatic artery

FOLFOX 2d

Drug

Oxaliplatin, leucovorin, bolus fluorouracil, and infusional fluorouracil 2400 mg/m² over 46 hours

FOLFOX 1d

Drug

Oxaliplatin, leucovorin, bolus fluorouracil, and infusional fluorouracil 2400 mg/m² over 23 hours

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall survival

    Time frame: 24 months

    time from randomzation to death

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival

    Time frame: 12 months

    time from randomzation to progression or death, which occur firstly.

  2. objective response rate per RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: 12 months

    CR plus PR per RECIST 1.1

  3. Adverse Events

    Time frame: 30 days

    Adverse Events according to CTCAE 4.0

  4. the predictive power of thymidylate synthase (TYMS)

    Time frame: 12 months

    the correlation between thymidylate synthase (TYMS) and survival. Whether the survival of patients with low TYMS is better than those with high TYMS

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sun Yat-sen University

Other

Collaborators

  • First People's Hospital of Foshan
  • Guangzhou No.12 People's Hospital

Registry information

Official study title

Hepatic Arterial Infusion With Oxaliplatin & 23h Fluorouracil Versus Hepatic Arterial Infusion With Oxaliplatin & 46h Fluorouracil for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma:a Non-inferiority Study

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jul 27, 2022
Registry last updated
Dec 9, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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