Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
NCT Number: NCT01123928
The purpose of this study is:
1. To determine whether an educational intervention designed based on studies in the area is effective in increasing acceptance of surgery and presentation to the hospital, when adjusting for a number of potential determinants of service uptake; 2. To assess short-term impact of the educational intervention on knowledge about cataract and attitudes toward locally-available surgical services.
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Notify Me50 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
China is home to the 18% of the world's blind people, an estimated 6.6 million. In China, cataract is the leading cause of blindness. In Guangdong, current counseling measures for patients diagnosed with cataract are minimal and often lack adequate descriptions of what cataract is, what causes cataract, and benefits/risks of surgery. A counseling session for cataract patients and family members, conducted by a trained nurse during outreach screening, may increase subsequent attendance at pre-operative examination, acceptance of cataract surgery, and attendance at follow-up examinations. An integral part of this counseling is a short movie consisting of testimony from a former cataract patient who underwent surgery ("pseudophakic motivator"). The use of pseudophakic motivators have been shown to be effective in increasing surgical uptake. In addition, a previously validated "Barriers Questionnaire" will be used to assess predictors of of hospital attendance, surgery acceptance, and follow-up attendance in the categories of cost, transportation, knowledge, and concerns about quality.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Intervention includes: (1) a 5-10 min video consisting of testimony from a previous cataract patient and a doctor; (2) a 10-15 min pre-operative counseling session with a trained nurse, and (3) a 5 min post-operative counseling session with a trained nurse.
Time frame: within 6 months after screening examination
Measured as a percentage of subjects who decide to undergo cataract surgery within 6 months after screening (positive) out of total subjects.
Time frame: within 6 months after screening examination
Measured as a percentage of people who presented to the hospital within 6 months after screening (positive) out of total subjects.
Time frame: Assessed during day of screening examination
Measured as a percentage of subjects who correctly answer the question in a questionnaire.
Time frame: Assessed during day of screening examination
Measured as a percentage of subjects who agree with the statement in a questionnaire.
Time frame: Assessed during day of screening examination
Measured as a percentage of subjects who agree with the statement in a questionnaire.
Time frame: Assessed during day of screening examination
Measured as a percentage of subjects who agree with the statement in a questionnaire.
Time frame: Assessed during day of screening examination
Measured as a percentage of subjects who agree with the statement in a questionnaire.
Sun Yat-sen University
Other
The Effect of Counseling in Cataract Screening: Guangdong Uptake of Surgery Trial
Acronym: GUSTO
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