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NCT Number: NCT05926726

GPC3-directed CAR-T in the Treatment Amongst Subjects With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

This is a single arm, open-label, dose escalation clinical study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of infused autologous armored GPC3-directed CAR-T in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma refractory to prior systematic treatments.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Shanghai, 200127, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Hao Feng, MD, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18-75 years-old, male or female
  • Voluntarily willing to participate in the study and sign the written informed consent form
  • Life expectation ≥12 weeks
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status scale ≤1
  • Histologically-confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
  • No benefits from curative surgery or other local therapies are expected at screening, judged by investigators
  • Radiologically-confirmed progression disease after at least one prior line of systematic treatment and limited benefits from current guideline or consensus for hepatocellular carcinoma are expected at screening, judged by investigators
  • Fresh samples or FFPE, immunohistochemistry (IHC)-stained GPC-3 positive with intensity ++ or +++
  • Per RECIST v1.1, at least one measurable lesion
  • Manageable lung metastasis
  • Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage C or B and Child-Pugh ≤7
  • No active HBV infections
  • Adequate organ functions
  • Adequate venous access for APH
  • Non-hematological AEs induced by previous treatment must have recovered to CTCAE ≤1, except for alopecia and peripheral neuropathy
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use an effective and reliable contraceptive method during 28 days prior to lymphodepletion to 1 year post infusion; Male patients who have not undergone vasectomy and have sexual activity with women of childbearing potential must agree to the use of a barrier contraceptive method since lymphodepletion to 1year post infusion, and sperm donation is prohibited during the study
  • Women of childbearing potential must have negative serum β-hCG test result at screening and 48 hours prior to lymphodepletion

Exclusion criteria

  • Cholangiocarcinoma or histological-mixed hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma
  • Active brain metastasis
  • Primary lesion or infused lesions with the longest diameter ≥15cm, or other potential risk which might not be appropriate for further study treatment judged by the investigator
  • Another primary malignancy within 3 years (with some exceptions for completely-resected early-stage tumors)
  • Systematic autoimmune disorders requiring long-term systematic immunosuppression
  • Previously treated with any genetically engineered modified T cell therapy (TCR-T/CAR-T) or other CGT
  • Active HCV, HIV, or syphilis
  • History of organ transplant
  • Uncontrolled or active infection at screening, prior to APH, 72 hours prior to lymphodepletion or 5 days prior to JWATM214 infusion
  • With severe cardiovascular disease
  • History or presence of clinically-relevant CNS disorders
  • Current presence of hepatic encephalopathy
  • ≥G2 hemorrhage within 30 days prior to screening, or in need of long-term anticoagulants
  • Active digestive ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding within 3 months prior to screening
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Not satisfying wash-out period for APH
  • Unable or unwilling to comply with the study protocol, judged by the investigator
  • Other situations implying that the subject might not be appropriate to participate in the study
  • Previously allergic or intolerable to JWATM214 or its components

Treatment and study plan

CAR-GPC3 T Cells

Biological

Subjects will undergo leukapheresis to isolate peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) for the production of JWATM214 . During JWATM214 production, subjects will receive a preconditioning chemotherapy regimen of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine to deplete the lymphocytes. After lymphodepletion, subjects will receive single-dose treatment with JWATM214 by intravenous (IV) injection.

Primary outcomes

  1. Treatment-related adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: 2 years

    An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease (new or worsening) temporally associated with the use of study therapy, regardless of whether or not a causal relationship with the study therapy can be determined.

  2. Dose-limiting toxicities

    Time frame: 28 days

    DLT (Dose-limiting toxicity) was an adverse event that occurred within 28 days after JWATM214 infusion that met any of the following criteria.

    • Any grade ≥3 nonhematologic toxicity associated with JWATM214 that has not resolved to ≤ grade 2 within 7 days, excluding clinically insignificant abnormalities in laboratory indicators
    • Hematologic toxicity
    • Grade ≥3 anaphylaxis
    • Grade ≥3 infection did not resolve to grade ≤2 within 7 days after anti-infective treatment.
    • ≥ grade 3 autoimmune toxicity during treatment
    • Grade ≥3 cytokine release syndrome (CRS) during treatment that did not resolve to grade ≤2 within 72 hours.
    • Grade ≥3 CAR-T cell-associated encephalopathy syndrome/immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (CRES/ICANS) that did not resolve to grade ≤2 within 72 hours.
    • Grade 5 events of any nonmalignant cause.
  3. RP2D of JWATM214 in HCC patients

    Time frame: 2 years

    Recommended phase 2 dose of JWATM214

Secondary outcomes

  1. PK of JWATM214 in the peripheral blood (qPCR)

    Time frame: 1 years

    The pharmacokinetic parameters of JWATM214 will be evaluated by qPCR for the copy number of the vector transgene of JWATM214 in peripheral blood to evaluate T-cell expansion and persistence.

  2. Objective response rate (ORR).

    Time frame: 1 years

    Proportion of patients whose tumor volume has reached a predetermined value and can maintain a minimum time limit, including complete response and partial response patients.

  3. Disease Control Rate

    Time frame: 2 years

    the percentage of patients with advanced or metastatic cancer who have achieved complete response, partial response and stable disease to a therapeutic intervention in clinical trials of anticancer agents.

  4. progression-free survival (PFS)

    Time frame: 2 years

    Defined as time from randomisation to first progression by investigator assessment using modified RECIST 1.1 or death (by any cause in the absence of progression)

  5. overall survival (OS)

    Time frame: 2 years

    Defined as the time from randomisation to death due to any cause

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Hao Feng, MD.,Ph.D

CONTACT

[email protected]

008615000901110

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

RenJi Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

JWATM214,an Armored GPC3-directed CAR-T ,in the Treatment Amongst Subjects With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma :a Single-arm, Open-label,Dose-escalation Study

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jul 3, 2023
Registry last updated
Jul 3, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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