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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01274182

GP2013 in the Treatment of RA Patients Refractory to or Intolerant of Standard Therapy

The purpose of this study is to determine the PK/PD, efficacy and safety of GP2013 in patients with severe rheumatoid arthritis.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Investigative Site, Buenos Aires, Argentina

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Rheumatoid arthritis as defined by the 1987 ACR classification
  • Severe active seropositive disease
  • Inadequate response or intolerance to other DMARDs and anti-TNFs
  • Treatment with Methotrexate

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with systemic manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis
  • Female patients nursing
  • Women of childbearing potential unless using birth control
  • Active infection
  • Known immunodeficiency syndrome
  • Positive Hepatitis B surface antigen or antibodies to Hepatitis C
  • History of cancer

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Treatment and study plan

GP2013

Biological

1000 mg iv infusion on two separate occasions, two weeks apart (i.e. on Day 1 and on Day 15)

MabThera

Biological

1000 mg iv infusion on two separate occasions, two weeks apart (i.e. on Day 1 and on Day 15)

Other names: EU-Rituximab

Rituxan

Biological

1000 mg iv infusion on two separate occasions, two weeks apart (i.e. on Day 1 and on Day 15)

Other names: US-Rituximab

Primary outcomes

  1. AUC(0-inf) of GP2013, MabThera and Rituxan Following IV Infusion in Patients With RA

    Time frame: From baseline to 24 weeks

    Area under the curve AUC(0-inf) calculated based on serum samples, collected from baseline up to 24 weeks: Day 1, 4, 8, 15, 18, 29, 57, 85,113 and 169

Secondary outcomes

  1. Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of GP2013, MabThera and Rituxan Following IV Infusion in Patients With RA

    Time frame: From baseline to week 24

    Maximum serum concentration (Cmax) after the first infusion of GP2013, MabThera and Rituxan in patients with RA. Samples collected from baseline up to 24 weeks: Day 1, 4, 8, 15, 18, 29, 57, 85,113 and 169.

  2. Area Under the Effect Curve From Baseline to Day 14 (AUEC(0-14d)) of Percent B-cells of GP2013, MabThera and Rituxan in Patients With RA

    Time frame: 14 days

    Area under the effect curve of percent change of peripheral B-cell count from baseline to Day 14 (AUEC(0-14d)) of GP2013, MabThera and Rituxan in patients with RA

  3. Change From Baseline in DAS28(CRP) at Week 24

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    Change from baseline in Disease Activity Score 28 joint count - C-reactive proteine DAS28(CRP) at Week 24.

    In order to calculate the DAS28(CRP) the number of tender joints and swollen joints were assessed using 28-joint count (tender28 and swollen28).The patient's global assessment of disease activity (GH) measured on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS from 0mm - best to 100mm - worst) was obtained.

    DAS28(CRP) = 0.56 * sqrt(tender28) + 0.28* sqrt(swollen28) + 0.36 * ln(CRP+1) + 0.014 * GH + 0.96 The DAS28(CRP) provides a number on a scale from 0 to 10 indicating the current activity of the RA, while lower values correspond with less disease activity. A decrease in DAS28 signifies a clinical improvement.

  4. Number of Patients With ACR20 (CRP) Response

    Time frame: 24 weeks

    A patient will be considered as improved according the ACR20 criteria

    • at least 20 % improvement from baseline in tender joint count, using the 68-joint count
    • at least 20 % improvement from baseline in swollen joint count, using the 66-joint count
    • and at least 20% improvement from baseline in a least 3 of the following 5 measures:
    • Patient's assessment of RA pain (VAS 100 mm)
    • Patient's global assessment of disease activity (VAS 100 mm)
    • Physician's global assessment of disease activity (VAS 100 mm)
    • Patient self-assessed disability (Health Assessment Questionnaire disability index)
    • Acute phase reactant (C-reactive protein or erythrocyte sedimentation rate)
  5. Summary of Disease Activity According to CDAI

    Time frame: At week 24

    In order to calculate the Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) the number of tender and swollen joints were assessed using the 28 -joint count (tender28 and swollen28). The patient's global assessment of disease activity and the physician's global assessment of disease activity were measured using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of 10 cm (from 0=best to 10=worst).

    CDAI = tender28 + swollen28 + patient's global assessment (in cm) + physician's global assessment (in cm)

  6. Summary of Disease Activity According to SDAI

    Time frame: At week 24

    In order to calculate the Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) the number of tender and swollen joints were assessed using the 28 -joint count (tender28 and swollen28). The patient's global assessment of disease activity and the physician's global assessment of disease activity were measured using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of 10 cm (from 0=best to 10=worst).

    SDAI = CDAI + CRP (in mg/dL)

    (CDAI = tender28 + swollen28 + patient's global assessment (in cm) + physician's global assessment (in cm))

  7. Participant Response as Assessed by EULAR Response Criteria

    Time frame: At week 24

    Present DAS28 ≤ 3.2 (low): good response (if improvement > 1.2), moderate response (if improvement >0.6 and ≤ 1.2), no response (if improvement ≤ 0.6).

    Present DAS28 > 3.2 to ≤ 5.1 (moderate): moderate response (if improvement > 1.2), moderate response (if improvement >0.6 and ≤ 1.2), no response (if improvement ≤ 0.6).

    Present DAS28 > 5.1 (high): moderate response (if improvement > 1.2), no response (if improvement >0.6 and ≤ 1.2), no response (if improvement ≤ 0.6).

Other outcomes

  1. Number of Patients With at Least One Anti-Drug-Antibody (ADA) Positive Serum Sample

    Time frame: through study completion, an average of 1 year

    Number of patients with at least one post-baseline Anti-Drug-Antibody (ADA) positive serum sample until the last study visit. Sampling was at Day 1, 29, 113, 169, 267, 365, optional visit 1 (could be at any time between day 169 - week 24 and day 365 - week 52 for patients, who received a 2nd treatment course) and optional visit 2 (only applicable for patients, who received a 2nd treatment course, 26 weeks thereafter, if this was after day 365 - week 52).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sandoz

Industry

Collaborators

  • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Study to Evaluate PK, PD, Safety and Efficacy of GP2013 and Rituximab in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Refractory or Intolerant to Standard DMARDs and up to Three Anti-TNF Therapies.

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Jan 11, 2011
Registry last updated
Jan 24, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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