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NCT Number: NCT04718168

GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial Product Study

A prospective, retrospective, non-randomized, multicenter study with two independent hernia study cohorts (Ventral / Incisional Hernia Repair and Diaphragmatic / Hiatal Hernia Repair). The primary objective of this study is to collect GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial product commercial-use data on device functional performance and short-term patient experience.

Recruiting

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of California - San Diego, San Diego, California, United States

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About this study

A prospective, retrospective, non-randomized, multicenter study with two independent hernia study cohorts (Ventral / Incisional Hernia Repair and Diaphragmatic / Hiatal Hernia Repair). The primary objective of this study is to collect GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial product commercial-use data on device functional performance and long-term follow up.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Pre-procedure Inclusion Criteria:

The subject is / has:

  • At least 18 years old at the time of informed consent. Minimum age required by state regulations (as applicable).
  • An expected scored Class I (Clean) surgical wound using CDC Surgical Wound Classification system.
  • A planned implant with GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial for a single site ventral or hiatal hernia repair as suture line reinforcement.
  • An expected scored Grade 1 or Grade 2 using the Ventral Hernia Working Group Grading system.
  • Willing to provide informed consent and comply with follow-up requirements.

Pre-procedure Exclusion Criteria:

The subject is / has:

  • Treated in another drug or medical device study within 1 year of study enrollment.
  • Implanted with GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial in the reconstruction of cardiovascular defects.
  • Hernia repair expected to be performed as part of a bridged procedure (i.e., expected inability to perform primary closure of fascia or crura, patients requiring permanent support from the device).
  • A BMI >40.
  • Evidence of a systemic infection.
  • Cirrhosis or undergoing dialysis.
  • A wound-healing disorder.
  • Immunocompromised such as, with HIV or transplant, or receiving chemo or radiation therapy.
  • Expected to undergo mesh implantation in conjunction with any bariatric procedure and / or panniculectomy procedure.
  • A stoma.
  • Co-morbid conditions that may limit their ability to comply with study and follow-up requirements.
  • Positive pregnancy or lactation status as confirmed by site standard of care.
  • Hernias requiring treatment within multiple body regions or expected use of multiple hernia mesh devices.

Post-procedure Inclusion Criteria

At the time of index procedure, the subject is / has:

  • At least 18 years old. Minimum age required by state regulations (as applicable).
  • Implanted with GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial for a single site ventral or hiatal hernia repair as suture-line reinforcement on or before 365 days prior to site protocol amendment 3 approval date.
  • Unless there is an Informed Consent waiver issued by the Institutional Review Board (IRB), an Informed Consent Form (ICF) signed by subject.

Post-procedure Exclusion Criteria

At the time of index procedure, the subject is / has:

  • Treated in another drug or medical device study within 1 year of study enrollment.
  • Implanted with GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial in the reconstruction of cardiovascular defects.
  • Hernia repair that was performed as part of a bridged procedure (i.e., inability to perform primary closure of fascia or crura, patients requiring permanent support from the device).
  • A BMI >40.
  • Evidence of a systemic infection.
  • Cirrhosis or undergoing dialysis.
  • A wound-healing disorder.
  • Immunocompromised such as, with HIV or transplant, or receiving chemo or radiation therapy.
  • Underwent mesh implantation in conjunction with any bariatric procedure and / or panniculectomy procedure.
  • A stoma.
  • Co-morbid conditions that may limit their ability to comply with study and follow-up requirements.
  • Positive pregnancy or lactation status as confirmed by site standard of care.
  • Hernias requiring treatment within multiple body regions or expected use of multiple hernia mesh devices.

Treatment and study plan

Gore ENFORM Biomaterial (Preperitoneal)

Device

ENFORM Biomaterial bioabsorbable hernia mesh

Gore ENFORM Biomaterial (Intraperitoneal)

Device

ENFORM Biomaterial bioabsorbable hernia mesh

Primary outcomes

  1. Hernia Recurrence - Primary Device Endpoint

    Time frame: Through 24 months

    Clinical diagnosed hernia recurrence in the area of the initial hernia repair (within device overlap at time of index procedure).

  2. Incidence of SSI - Primary Procedural Endpoint 1

    Time frame: First Post-Procedural Visit (Days 1-45)

    Incidence of SSI, reported as a composite and individually.

  3. Incidence of SSO - Primary Procedural Endpoint 2

    Time frame: First Post-Procedural Visit (Days 1-45)

    Incidence of SSO, reported as a composite and individually.

  4. Incidence of SSOPI - Primary Procedural Endpoint 3

    Time frame: First Post-Procedural Visit (Days 1-45)

    Incidence of SSOPI, reported as a composite and individually.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Freedom from potential device-related SAEs - Secondary endpoint 1

    Time frame: Through 24 months

    Freedom from potential device-related Serious Adverse Events will be reported descriptively with no formal goals or hypothesis.

  2. Re-intervention at study-treated location - Secondary Endpoint 2

    Time frame: Through 24 months

    Surgical re-intervention in the area of the hernia repaired initially (e.g. drain insertion, infection, surface issues, second operation, etc.) will be reported descriptively with no formal goals or hypothesis.

  3. Change in Quality of Life in Carolinas Comfort Scale - Secondary Endpoint 3

    Time frame: Through 24 months

    For ventral hernia subjects; change in Quality of Life in Carolinas Comfort Scale as measured by a change in total score of the Carolinas Comfort Scale Quality of Life questionnaire given at follow-up visits.

    Minimum Total Score is 0 and maximum Total Score is 115. Lower score means better outcome.

  4. Relief from GERD Symptoms - Secondary Endpoint 4

    Time frame: Through 24 months

    For diaphragmatic hernia subjects; relief from GERD symptoms as measured by a decrease in the total score of the Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Health Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQL) questionnaire given at follow-up visits.

    Total Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores to questions 1-15. Greatest possible score (worst symptoms) = 75 Lowest possible score (no symptoms) = 0

    Heartburn Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores to questions 1-6. Worst heartburn symptoms = 30 No heartburn symptoms = 0 Scores of ≤ 12 with each individual question not exceeding 2 indicate heartburn elimination.

    Regurgitation Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores to questions 10-15.

    Worst regurgitation symptoms = 30 No regurgitation symptoms = 0 Scores of ≤ 12 with each individual question not exceeding 2 indicate regurgitation elimination.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Heidie Hornstra O'Neill

CONTACT

[email protected]

443-907-3152

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

W.L.Gore & Associates

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

GORE® ENFORM Biomaterial Product Study: A Study to Describe Multi-use Biomaterial Performance in Hernia Patients

Acronym: ENF 18-06

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jan 22, 2021
Registry last updated
Jul 30, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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