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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT02007278

Glycemic Excursions in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Vildagliptin and Metformin Versus Vildagliptin and Glimepiride

The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of a fixed dose combination of vildagliptin plus metformin versus combination therapy of glimepiride plus metformin in glycemic variability in patients with type 2 diabetes who have not achieved adequate control of their disease prior to treatment with metformin monotherapy in optimal doses.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Novartis Investigative Site, Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • HbA1c between 8%-10.5% in stable metformin dose (>1500 mg/day), four weeks prior visit 1

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of other antidiabetic oral therapy during the last 3 months (sulphonylurea, glitazones, GLP-1 analogues, DPP-4 inhibitors), except metformin

Treatment and study plan

vildagliptin and metformin (combination)

Drug

vildagliptin and metformin combination therapy as 50mg/850mg bid or 50mg/1000mg bid

Glimepiride

Drug

metformin

Drug

Primary outcomes

  1. Glycemic Variability Measured by Mean Amplitude of Glucose Excursions (MAGE)

    Time frame: Week 12

    Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursions (MAGE) , which determines the average blood glucose excursions either above or below a value of one standard deviation of the average value of glucose in a given day. MAGE is calculated from the data of continuous tissue glucose monitoring obtained during the measurement period. MAGE is calculated with the formula Σ λ / χ if λ> ν (where λ = changes in blood glucose from peak to nadir, χ = number of valid observations, ν = 1 standard deviation of the mean glucose during a period of 24 hours) from the data of continuous monitoring of the tissue glucose, obtained during the period of measurement.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Glycemic Variability Measured by Continuous Overlapping Net Glycemic Action (CONGA)

    Time frame: Week 12

    Continuous Overlapping Net Glycemic Action (CONGA) which assesses intra-day glycemic variability by calculating the difference between values at different intervals, adjusted according to requirements with the advantage of being highly reproducible.

    CONGA is calculated in the conventional way with the formula √tқΣt = t1 (Dt -Ď2) / қ - 1, Ď = tқ Σ Dt t = t1 / қ, Dt = Gt-Gt-m (where қ = Observations with an observation n x 60 minutes, G = glucose measure) from the data of continuous monitoring of tissue glucose obtained during the measurement period.

  2. Glycemic Variability Measured by Total Standard Deviation (TSD)

    Time frame: Week 12

    Total standard deviation (TSD) or standard deviation of all values of a given measurement period, which has the advantage of being able to include all measured values on a given time period (even several days) through a common and simple statistical concept.

    TSD is calculated conventionally with the formula σ = √Σ (Xi - ῦ) 2 / N (where Xi represents each of the values, ῦ represents the population mean and N is the number of observations) from the data of continuous monitoring of tissue glucose obtained during the measurement.

  3. Percentage of Patients Who Achieved a Decrease Equal to or Greater Than 0.3% in Value of HbA1c at Week 12

    Time frame: Screening visit , 12 weeks of treatment

  4. Change in HbA1c at Week 12 of Treatment in Comparison to HbA1c at Baseline

    Time frame: baseline, 12 weeks of treatment

  5. Number of Patients With Incidence of Hypoglycemia

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Hypoglycemia defined as Glycemia < 70 mg/dl

  6. Mean Amplitude of Glycemic Excursions (MAGE) for Patients With Hypoglycemia Incidence After 12 Weeks of Treatment

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    MAGE , which determines the average blood glucose excursions either above or below a value of one standard deviation of the average value of glucose in a given day. MAGE is calculated from the data of continuous tissue glucose monitoring obtained during the measurement period. MAGE is calculated with the formula Σ λ / χ if λ> ν (where λ = changes in blood glucose from peak to nadir, χ = number of valid observations, ν = 1 standard deviation of the mean glucose during a period of 24 hours) from the data of continuous monitoring of the tissue glucose, obtained during the period of measurement. In this endpoint, mean MAGE value is reported for hypo glycemic patients.

  7. Number of Patients With Any Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Death

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Glycemic Excursions in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Treated With Vildagliptin and Metformin (GalvusMet) Versus Glimepiride and Metformin

Acronym: GLOBE

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Dec 10, 2013
Registry last updated
Jul 11, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

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This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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