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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01353014

Genetic Information and Dietary Intake Behaviour

This study's primary objective is to determine if providing individuals with personal genetic information impacts dietary intake behaviour. Specifically, the investigators will be examining whether providing dietary advice based on genes that affect the metabolism of or sensitivity to caffeine, vitamin C, sugar and sodium will impact the intake of these dietary components. The study hypothesis is that providing dietary advice based on genetics will impact dietary behaviour to a greater extent than general dietary recommendations.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

20 year–35 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Early Phase 1

Primary location

University of Toronto

Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3E2, Canada

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • 20-35 year old participants from the Toronto Nutrigenomics and Health Study

Exclusion criteria

  • pregnancy or nursing
  • vitamin C supplement users
  • caffeine intake < 100 mg/day
  • total sugars intake < 10% energy
  • sodium intake < 1500 mg/day

Treatment and study plan

Dietary advice with genetic information

Other

This group will receive dietary advice for caffeine, vitamin C, sugar and sodium based on genes that affect the metabolism of or sensitivity to caffeine, vitamin C, sugar and sodium.

General dietary recommendations

Other

This group will receive general dietary recommendations from recognized health organizations for caffeine, vitamin C, sugar and sodium, with no genetic information.

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from Baseline in Dietary Intake at 3 months

    Time frame: 3 months

    We will assess dietary intakes of caffeine (mg), vitamin C (mg), sugar (g and % energy) and sodium (mg) using Food Frequency Questionnaires (FFQ). An FFQ will be administered at baseline to determine dietary habits before dietary advice is given to either group (control or intervention). A second FFQ will be administered 3 months after the dietary advice is given, to examine if any changes were made to dietary intake in the short-term.

  2. Change from Baseline in Dietary Intake at 12 months

    Time frame: 12 months

    A third FFQ will be administered 12 months after the dietary advice is given, to examine if any long-term dietary changes were made in intakes of caffeine (mg), vitamin C (mg), sugar (g and % energy) and sodium (mg).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Toronto

Other

Collaborators

  • Advance Foods and Materials Network

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2011
Study completion
2012
First posted
May 12, 2011
Registry last updated
Jul 1, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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